Adult Stem Cell Therapy for Stroke: Challenges and Progress.

Adult Stem Cell Therapy for Stroke: Challenges and Progress.
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成人干细胞疗法用于中风治疗:挑战与进展。

DOI:
10.5853/jos.2016.01263
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发表时间:
2016-09
期刊:
影响因子:
8.2
通讯作者:
Moon GJ
Moon GJ
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bang OY;Kim EH;Cha JM;Moon GJ

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中风是成年人死亡和身体残疾的主要原因之一。自使用成体干细胞如间充质干细胞和骨髓单核细胞进行中风患者干细胞治疗的临床试验以来,已经有15年了。随机对照试验的结果表明,成人干细胞治疗是安全的,但其疗效是适度的,强调需要新的干细胞治疗策略。当前干细胞疗法的主要限制包括(a)可移植干细胞的有限来源,(B)干细胞疗法的最佳时间窗的存在,(c)干细胞在生长、营养支持和分化潜力方面的遗传限制,和(d)可能的移植细胞介导的不良反应,如肿瘤形成。在这里,我们讨论了最近的进展,克服这些障碍,成人干细胞治疗中风。
Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and physical disability among adults. It has been 15 years since clinical trials of stem cell therapy in patients with stroke have been conducted using adult stem cells like mesenchymal stem cells and bone marrow mononuclear cells. Results of randomized controlled trials showed that adult stem cell therapy was safe but its efficacy was modest, underscoring the need for new stem cell therapy strategies. The primary limitations of current stem cell therapies include (a) the limited source of engraftable stem cells, (b) the presence of optimal time window for stem cell therapies, (c) inherited limitation of stem cells in terms of growth, trophic support, and differentiation potential, and (d) possible transplanted cell-mediated adverse effects, such as tumor formation. Here, we discuss recent advances that overcome these hurdles in adult stem cell therapy for stroke.
DOI: 10.3988/jcn.2016.12.1.14
发表时间: 2016-01
期刊: Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea)
影响因子: --
作者:
Bang OY
通讯作者: Bang OY
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