Global analysis of TDP-43 interacting proteins reveals strong association with RNA splicing and translation machinery.

Global analysis of TDP-43 interacting proteins reveals strong association with RNA splicing and translation machinery.
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DOI:
10.1021/pr901076y
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发表时间:
2010-02-05
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Taylor, J. Paul
Taylor, J. Paul
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Freibaum, Brian D.;Chitta, Raghu K.;High, Anthony A.;Taylor, J. Paul

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TDP-43是异质核核糖核蛋白(hnRNP)蛋白家族的高度保守和普遍表达的成员。最近,TDP-43被证明是肌萎缩侧索硬化症(ALS)、tau蛋白阴性额颞叶变性(FTLD)和包涵体肌病的大多数病例的泛素化包涵体特征中的主要疾病蛋白。在这些疾病中,TDP-43从其主要的核位置重新分布到泛素阳性的细胞质病灶。TDP-43驱动病理生理学的程度尚不清楚,但在ALS和FTLD-U家族形式中TDP-43突变的鉴定表明该蛋白在发病机制中的重要作用。关于TDP-43的功能知之甚少,以前只鉴定了少数TDP-43相互作用蛋白,这使得进一步深入了解TDP-43的正常和病理功能变得困难。在这里,我们表明,通过全球蛋白质组学的方法,TDP-43与调节RNA代谢的蛋白质有广泛的相互作用。发现与TDP-43的一些相互作用依赖于RNA结合,而其他相互作用是RNA独立的。TDP-43中的致病突变(A315 T和M337 V)不会改变其相互作用谱。TDP-43相互作用蛋白主要聚集成两个不同的相互作用网络,核/剪接簇和细胞质/翻译簇,强烈表明TDP-43在RNA代谢中具有多种作用,并在细胞核和细胞质中发挥作用。最后,我们发现了许多TDP-43的相互作用,是已知的组成部分的压力颗粒,事实上,我们发现,TDP-43也被招募到压力颗粒。
TDP-43 is a highly conserved and ubiquitously expressed member of the heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) family of proteins. Recently, TDP-43 was shown to be a major disease protein in the ubiquitinated inclusions characteristic of most cases of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), tau-negative frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD), and inclusion body myopathy. In these diseases, TDP-43 is redistributed from its predominantly nuclear location to ubiquitin-positive, cytoplasmic foci. The extent to which TDP-43 drives pathophysiology is unknown, but the identification of mutations in TDP-43 in familial forms of ALS and FTLD-U suggests an important role for this protein in pathogenesis. Little is known about TDP-43 function and only a few TDP-43 interacting proteins have been previously identified, which makes further insight into both the normal and pathological functions of TDP-43 difficult. Here we show, via a global proteomic approach, that TDP-43 has extensive interaction with proteins that regulate RNA metabolism. Some interactions with TDP-43 were found to be dependent on RNA-binding, whereas other interactions are RNA-independent. Disease-causing mutations in TDP-43 (A315T and M337V) do not alter its interaction profile. TDP-43 interacting proteins largely cluster into two distinct interaction networks, a nuclear/splicing cluster and a cytoplasmic/translation cluster, strongly suggesting that TDP-43 has multiple roles in RNA metabolism and functions in both the nucleus and the cytoplasm. Finally, we found numerous TDP-43 interactors that are known components of stress granules and, indeed, we find that TDP-43 is also recruited to stress granules.
DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2009.02.011
发表时间: 2009-02-20
期刊: Cell
影响因子: 64.5
作者:
Cooper TA;Wan L;Dreyfuss G
通讯作者: Dreyfuss G
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发表时间: 1995-01-13
期刊: CELL
影响因子: 64.5
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DOI: 10.1126/science.1166066
发表时间: 2009-02-27
期刊: SCIENCE
影响因子: 56.9
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Kwiatkowski, T. J., Jr.;Bosco, D. A.;Brown, R. H., Jr.
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DOI: 10.1242/jcs.038950
发表时间: 2008-11-15
影响因子: 4
作者:
Ayala, Youhna M.;Zago, Paola;Baralle, Francisco E.
通讯作者: Baralle, Francisco E.