Laborem Box: A scalable and open source platform to design remote lab experiments in electronics.
Laborem Box: A scalable and open source platform to design remote lab experiments in electronics.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ohx.2022.e00301
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发表时间：
2022-04
期刊：
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Luthon, Franck
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lavayssiere, Camille;Larroque, Benoit;Luthon, Franck
混合教学（面对面和远程学习）使学生能够更好地准备和完成课程。在科学、技术、工程和数学领域，实践训练是课程的重要组成部分。法国巴约讷科技大学学院开发的Laborem项目使本科生能够远程进行部分电子实验室实验。Laborem平台成立于2011年，是一个基于专有解决方案的平台。从2017年开始，平台迁移到开源软件（PyScada）和开源接口盒（Laborem box），开发该接口盒是为了能够研究多个电路板的连接。这些电路板，称为插头，很容易互换，使教师能够迅速适应他们的课程所提出的电路。该软件还提供了一个简单的前面板，以适应可供学生使用的人机界面。Laborem Box由一个3D打印盒、一个电源板、一组插头和一个主板组成，使学生能够研究所选的插头。此外，还嵌入了单板计算机，必要时还可以使用硬盘。本文主要描述Laborem平台的硬件和软件设计，并作为指导说明如何复制和部署该系统，主要用于本科学生学习基础电子学。
Hybrid teaching (face-to-face and distance learning) enables students to better prepare and complete their courses. In science, technology, engineering and mathematics, it is important that practical training be an integral part of the curriculum. Laborem project developed at the technological university institute in Bayonne, France, enables undergraduate students to carry out part of their lab experiments in electronics remotely. Started in 2011, Laborem platform was based on proprietary solutions. Since 2017, the platform has migrated to open source software (PyScada) and open source interface box (Laborem Box), which was developed in order to enable the connection of several circuit boards to be studied. These boards, called plugs, are easily interchangeable and enable teachers to quickly adapt the proposed circuits to their course. The software also provides a simple front panel to adapt the human machine interface that is available for students. Laborem Box consists of a 3D printable box, a power supply board, a set of plugs, and a motherboard that enables students to study the selected plug. In addition, a single board computer is embedded and a hard disk can be used if necessary. This paper is intended to describe the hardware and software design of Laborem platform, and to serve as a guide to explain how to duplicate and deploy this system, primarily dedicated to undergraduate students for learning basic electronics.
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