Alcohol and drug use as predictors of intentional injuries in two emergency departments in British Columbia.
Alcohol and drug use as predictors of intentional injuries in two emergency departments in British Columbia.
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1521-0391.2013.00316.x
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发表时间：
2013-03
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Stenstrom R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cherpitel CJ;Martin G;Macdonald S;Brubacher JR;Stenstrom R
在温哥华，不列颠哥伦比亚省（n=436）的急诊科患者样本中分析了因受伤前使用酒精和其他药物而造成故意伤害的风险。仅报告酒精使用的人报告故意伤害的可能性接近4倍（OR = 3.73），而报告酒精与其他药物结合的人的可能性几乎是报告无物质使用的人的18倍（OR = 17.75）。那些报告同时饮酒和吸毒的人报告饮酒量（15.7杯）明显多于那些报告仅饮酒的人（5杯）。虽然这些数据表明，酒精与其他药物的组合可能比单独使用酒精与故意伤害的关联更强，但这可能是由于使用这两种物质的人饮酒量增加，并且这是一个需要更多故意伤害患者样本的研究领域。
The risk of intentional injury due to alcohol and other drug use prior to injury is analyzed in a sample of emergency department patients in Vancouver, BC (n=436). Those reporting only alcohol use were close to 4 times more likely (OR = 3.73) to report an intentional injury, and those reporting alcohol combined with other drug(s) almost 18 times more likely (OR = 17.75) than those reporting no substance use. Those reporting both alcohol and drug use reported drinking significantly more alcohol (15.7 drinks) than those reporting alcohol use alone (5 drinks). While these data suggest that alcohol in combination with other drugs may be more strongly associated with intentional injury than alcohol alone, this may be due to the increased amount of alcohol consumed by those using both substances, and is an area requiring more research with larger samples of intentional injury patients.
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影响因子：
2.3
作者：
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通讯作者：
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作者：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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