Mutation of the PIK3CA oncogene in human cancers.

Mutation of the PIK3CA oncogene in human cancers.
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人类癌症中PIK3CA癌基因的突变。

DOI:
10.1038/sj.bjc.6602970
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发表时间:
2006-02-27
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
Park, BH
Park, BH
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Karakas, B;Bachman, KE;Park, BH

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现在公认的是,癌症是一种遗传性疾病,癌基因和肿瘤抑制基因的体细胞突变是致癌过程的启动者。磷脂酰肌醇3-激酶信号通路以前被认为与肿瘤的发生有关,过去一年的证据表明,磷脂酰肌醇3-激酶催化亚单位PIK3CA在人类癌症中起着关键作用。在这篇综述中,我们分析了最近在各种人类恶性肿瘤中描述PIK3CA突变的报道,并讨论了它们对诊断和治疗的可能意义。
It is now well established that cancer is a genetic disease and that somatic mutations of oncogenes and tumour suppressor genes are the initiators of the carcinogenic process. The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signalling pathway has previously been implicated in tumorigenesis, and evidence over the past year suggests a pivotal role for the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit, PIK3CA, in human cancers. In this review, we analyse recent reports describing PIK3CA mutations in a variety of human malignancies, and discuss their possible implications for diagnosis and therapy.
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2407-5-29
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期刊: BMC CANCER
影响因子: 3.8
作者:
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