Role of Choline in Ocular Diseases.

Role of Choline in Ocular Diseases.
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DOI:
10.3390/ijms22094733
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发表时间:
2021-04-29
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Shin YJ
Shin YJ
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hwang JS;Shin YJ

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胆碱对维持人体细胞的结构和功能至关重要。胆碱在眼睛健康和疾病中起着重要作用。它是乙酰胆碱的前体,乙酰胆碱是副交感神经系统的神经递质,并且它参与泪腺产生和分泌眼泪。它还有助于眼表细胞和泪液的稳定性,并参与视网膜发育和分化。胆碱缺乏与视网膜出血、青光眼和干眼综合征有关。补充胆碱可能对治疗这些疾病有效。
Choline is essential for maintaining the structure and function of cells in humans. Choline plays an important role in eye health and disease. It is a precursor of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter of the parasympathetic nervous system, and it is involved in the production and secretion of tears by the lacrimal glands. It also contributes to the stability of the cells and tears on the ocular surface and is involved in retinal development and differentiation. Choline deficiency is associated with retinal hemorrhage, glaucoma, and dry eye syndrome. Choline supplementation may be effective for treating these diseases.
DOI: 10.1267/ahc.18018
发表时间: 2018-10-31
影响因子: 2.4
作者:
Kim GH;Kim HG;Jeon CJ
通讯作者: Jeon CJ