Design, synthesis and evaluation of analogs of initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) cap-binding antagonist Bn7-GMP.

Design, synthesis and evaluation of analogs of initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) cap-binding antagonist Bn7-GMP.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ejmech.2009.11.054
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发表时间:
2010-04
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Wagner, Carston R.
Wagner, Carston R.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jia, Yan;Chiu, Ting-Lan;Amin, Elizabeth A.;Polunovsky, Vitaly;Bitterman, Peter B.;Wagner, Carston R.

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Aberrant regulation of cap-dependent translation has been frequently observed in the development of cancer. Association of the cap binding protein eIF4E with N7-methylated guanosine capped mRNA is the rate limiting step governing translation initiation; and therefore represents an attractive process for cancer drug discovery. Previously, replacement of the 7-Me group of the Me7-guanosine monophosphate with a benzyl group has been found to increase binding affinity to eIF4E. Recent X-ray crystallographic studies have revealed that the cap-dependent pocket undergoes a unique structural change in order to accommodate the benzyl group. To explore the structure activity relationships governing the affinity of N7- benzylated guanosine monophosphate (Bn7-GMP) for eIF4E, we virtually screened a library of 80 Bn7-GMP analogs utilizing CombiGlide as implemented in Schrodinger®. A subset library of substituted Bn7-GMP analogs was synthesized and their dissociation constants (Kd) were determined. Due to the poor correlation between docking/scoring results and experimental binding affinities, three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship (3D-QSAR) calculations were performed. Two highly predictive and self-consistent CoMFA (comparative molecular field analysis) and CoMSIA (comparative molecular similarity indices analysis) models were derived and optimized. These models may be useful for the future design of eIF4E cap-binding antagonists.
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