Relationship of hardiness and current life events to perceived health in rural adults.

Relationship of hardiness and current life events to perceived health in rural adults.
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农村成年人的坚韧性和当前生活事件与感知健康的关系。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1991
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
H. J. Lee
H. J. Lee
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. J. Lee

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本描述性研究的目的是考察农村成年人的耐寒性和当前生活事件与感知健康的关系。使用的工具包括Kobasa(1982)的耐寒度量表,SRLE (Holmes & Rahe, 1967)和Engel(1984)的感知健康状态。研究结果是基于162名参与者对邮寄问卷的回答。典型的受访者是住在农场或牧场的55岁已婚男性。耐力水平较高的参与者对自己的心理和社会健康有更好的感知,但对身体健康没有更好的感知。研究结果并不支持在较大的压力下耐寒性的缓冲作用。
The purpose of this descriptive study was to examine the relationship of hardiness and current life events to perceived health in rural adults. Instruments used included Kobasa's (1982) Hardiness Scale, SRLE (Holmes & Rahe, 1967), and Engel's (1984) Perceived Health Status. Study results were based on 162 participants responding to a mailed questionnaire. The typical respondent was a 55-year-old married male who lived on a farm or ranch. Participants with higher levels of hardiness demonstrated a better perception of their mental and social health but not physical health. The study findings did not support the buffering effects of hardiness in the presence of greater amounts of stress.
DOI: 10.1037/0021-843x.93.2.222
发表时间: 1984-01-01
影响因子: 4.6
作者:
DOHRENWEND, BS;DODSON, M;SHROUT, PE
通讯作者: SHROUT, PE