Developing Small Molecule Therapeutics for the Initial and Adjunctive Treatment of Snakebite.
Developing Small Molecule Therapeutics for the Initial and Adjunctive Treatment of Snakebite.
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DOI:
10.1155/2018/4320175
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Lewin MR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bulfone TC;Samuel SP;Bickler PE;Lewin MR
The World Health Organization (WHO) recently added snakebite envenoming to the priority list of Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTD). It is thought that ~75% of mortality following snakebite occurs outside the hospital setting, making the temporal gap between a bite and antivenom administration a major therapeutic challenge. Small molecule therapeutics (SMTs) have been proposed as potential prereferral treatments for snakebite to help address this gap. Herein, we discuss the characteristics, potential uses, and development of SMTs as potential treatments for snakebite envenomation. We focus on SMTs that are secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2) inhibitors with brief exploration of other potential drug targets on venom molecules.
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