Mental health status of pregnant and breastfeeding women during the COVID-19 pandemic-A multinational cross-sectional study.

Mental health status of pregnant and breastfeeding women during the COVID-19 pandemic-A multinational cross-sectional study.
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DOI:
10.1111/aogs.14092
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发表时间:
2021-07
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Nordeng H
Nordeng H
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ceulemans M;Foulon V;Ngo E;Panchaud A;Winterfeld U;Pomar L;Lambelet V;Cleary B;O'Shaughnessy F;Passier A;Richardson JL;Hompes T;Nordeng H

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关于2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间围产期心理健康及其潜在决定因素的证据有限。因此,这项多国研究旨在评估大流行期间孕妇和哺乳期妇女的心理健康状况,并探讨抑郁症状、焦虑和压力与妇女的社会人口学、健康和生殖特征之间的潜在联系。2020年6月16日至7月14日,在爱尔兰、挪威、瑞士、荷兰和英国进行了一项基于网络的横断面研究。年龄大于18岁的妊娠和哺乳期妇女产后3个月内有资格参加。这项在线匿名调查是通过社交媒体和医院网站推广的。采用爱丁堡抑郁量表(EDS)、广泛性焦虑症七项量表(GAD-7)和感知压力量表(PSS)评估心理健康状况。回归模型分析用于确定与不良心理健康状况相关的因素。总共有9 041名妇女参加(包括3 907名孕妇和5 134名哺乳期妇女)。重度抑郁症状(EDS ≥ 13)的患病率在妊娠队列中为15%,在母乳喂养队列中为13%。中重度广泛性焦虑症状(GAD ≥ 10)分别占孕妇和哺乳期妇女的11%和10%。孕妇和哺乳期妇女的平均(±SD)PSS评分分别为14.1 ± 6.6和13.7 ± 6.6。与精神健康状况不佳相关的风险因素包括慢性精神疾病、产后慢性躯体疾病、吸烟、意外怀孕、职业状况以及居住在英国或爱尔兰。这项多国研究发现,在COVID-19爆发期间,孕妇和哺乳期妇女的抑郁症状和广泛性焦虑水平较高。研究结果强调了在流行病和其他社会危机期间监测围产期心理健康以保障母婴心理健康的重要性。
Evidence on perinatal mental health during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) pandemic and its potential determinants is limited. Therefore, this multinational study aimed to assess the mental health status of pregnant and breastfeeding women during the pandemic, and to explore potential associations between depressive symptoms, anxiety, and stress and women's sociodemographic, health, and reproductive characteristics. A cross‐sectional, web‐based study was performed in Ireland, Norway, Switzerland, the Netherlands, and the UK between 16 June and 14 July 2020. Pregnant and breastfeeding women up to 3 months postpartum who were older than 18 years of age were eligible. The online, anonymous survey was promoted through social media and hospital websites. The Edinburgh Depression Scale (EDS), the Generalized Anxiety Disorder seven‐item scale (GAD‐7), and the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) were used to assess mental health status. Regression model analysis was used to identify factors associated with poor mental health status. In total, 9041 women participated (including 3907 pregnant and 5134 breastfeeding women). The prevalence of major depressive symptoms (EDS ≥ 13) was 15% in the pregnancy cohort and and 13% the breastfeeding cohort. Moderate to severe generalized anxiety symptoms (GAD ≥ 10) were found among 11% and 10% of the pregnant and breastfeeding women. The mean (±SD) PSS scores for pregnant and breastfeeding women were 14.1 ± 6.6 and 13.7 ± 6.6, respectively. Risk factors associated with poor mental health included having a chronic mental illness, a chronic somatic illness in the postpartum period, smoking, having an unplanned pregnancy, professional status, and living in the UK or Ireland. This multinational study found high levels of depressive symptoms and generalized anxiety among pregnant and breastfeeding women during the COVID‐19 outbreak. The study findings underline the importance of monitoring perinatal mental health during pandemics and other societal crises to safeguard maternal and infant mental health.
DOI: 10.2307/2136404
发表时间: 1983-01-01
影响因子: 5
作者:
COHEN, S;KAMARCK, T;MERMELSTEIN, R
通讯作者: MERMELSTEIN, R
DOI: 10.3389/fgwh.2020.00001
发表时间: 2020
期刊: Frontiers in global women's health
影响因子: --
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DOI: 10.1111/aogs.14092
发表时间: 2021-07
影响因子: 4.3
作者:
Ceulemans M;Foulon V;Ngo E;Panchaud A;Winterfeld U;Pomar L;Lambelet V;Cleary B;O'Shaughnessy F;Passier A;Richardson JL;Hompes T;Nordeng H
通讯作者: Nordeng H
COVID-19 爆发期间武汉和重庆孕妇的产前焦虑和产科决策:一项横断面研究
DOI: 10.1111/1471-0528.16381
发表时间: 2020-08-02
影响因子: 5.8
作者:
Liu, X.;Chen, M.;Qi, H.
通讯作者: Qi, H.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2020.07.126
发表时间: 2020-12-01
影响因子: 6.6
作者:
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通讯作者: Giesbrecht, Gerald