The Capabilities and Applications of FY-3A/B SEM on Monitoring Space Weather Events

The Capabilities and Applications of FY-3A/B SEM on Monitoring Space Weather Events
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FY-3A/B SEM空间天气事件监测能力及应用

DOI:
10.1109/tgrs.2012.2207388
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发表时间:
2012-08
影响因子:
8.2
通讯作者:
Wei Tang
Wei Tang
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cong Huang;Jia-Wei Li;Tao Yu;Bin-Wen Xue;Chun-Qin Wang;Xian-Guo Zhang;Guang-Wei Cao;Dan-Dan Liu;Wei Tang

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中国风云三号A/B气象卫星上的空间环境监测仪(SEM)具有测量3-300 MeV能量范围内质子通量和0.15-5.7 MeV能量范围内电子通量的能力。扫描电镜还可以探测重离子成分、卫星表面电位、传感器辐射剂量和单粒子事件。扫描电子显微镜所获得的空间环境信息可用于卫星安全设计、科学研究、辐射带模型开发、空间天气监测和灾害预警等。本文介绍了扫描电镜的仪器特点,提出了扫描电镜的发射后定标算法。并介绍了在空间天气事件监测和载人航天服务中的应用。
The space environment monitor (SEM), onboard the Chinese meteorological satellites FengYun-3A/B, has the abilities to measure proton flux in 3-300-MeV energy range and electron flux in 0.15-5.7-MeV energy range. SEM can also detect the heavy ion compositions, satellite surface potential, the radiation dose in sensors, and the single events. The space environment information derived from SEM can be utilized for satellite security designs, scientific studies, development of radiation belt models, and space weather monitoring and disaster warning. In this paper, the SEM's instrument characteristics are introduced, and the postlaunch calibration algorithm is presented. The applications in monitoring space weather events and the service for manned spaceflights are also demonstrated.
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