RBOH1-dependent H2O2 production and subsequent activation of MPK1/2 play an important role in acclimation-induced cross-tolerance in tomato.

RBOH1-dependent H2O2 production and subsequent activation of MPK1/2 play an important role in acclimation-induced cross-tolerance in tomato.
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RBOH1 依赖的 H2O2 产生和随后的 MPK1/2 激活在番茄驯化诱导的交叉耐受性中发挥重要作用

DOI:
10.1093/jxb/ert404
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发表时间:
2014-02
影响因子:
6.9
通讯作者:
Yu JQ
Yu JQ
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhou J;Xia XJ;Zhou YH;Shi K;Chen Z;Yu JQ

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H_2O_2和丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(MAPK)级联反应在植物逆境响应中发挥重要作用,但它们在植物适应反应中的作用尚不清楚。本研究探讨了H2 O2和MPK 1/2在驯化诱导的番茄交叉耐性中的作用。温和的寒冷,百草枯,干旱作为驯化刺激增强耐受性更严重的随后的寒冷,光氧化和干旱胁迫。驯化诱导的交叉耐受性与番茄中RBOH 1和胁迫和防御相关基因的转录水平增加、质外体H2 O2积累升高、NADPH氧化酶和抗氧化酶活性增加、谷胱甘肽氧化还原状态降低和MPK 1/2活化有关。病毒诱导的RBOH 1、MPK 1和MPK 2或MPK 1/2基因沉默都损害了驯化诱导的交叉耐受性和相关的应激反应。两者合计,这些结果强烈表明,驯化诱导的交叉耐受性在很大程度上归因于RBOH 1依赖的过氧化氢的生产在质外体,这可能随后激活MPK 1/2诱导应激反应。
H2O2 and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascades play important functions in plant stress responses, but their roles in acclimation response remain unclear. This study examined the functions of H2O2 and MPK1/2 in acclimation-induced cross-tolerance in tomato plants. Mild cold, paraquat, and drought as acclimation stimuli enhanced tolerance to more severe subsequent chilling, photooxidative, and drought stresses. Acclimation-induced cross-tolerance was associated with increased transcript levels of RBOH1 and stress- and defence-related genes, elevated apoplastic H2O2 accumulation, increased activity of NADPH oxidase and antioxidant enzymes, reduced glutathione redox state, and activation of MPK1/2 in tomato. Virus-induced gene silencing of RBOH1, MPK1, and MPK2 or MPK1/2 all compromised acclimation-induced cross-tolerance and associated stress responses. Taken together, these results strongly suggest that acclimation-induced cross-tolerance is largely attributed to RBOH1-dependent H2O2 production at the apoplast, which may subsequently activate MPK1/2 to induce stress responses.
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