Recent advances of antioxidant low-dimensional carbon materials for biomedical applications.

Recent advances of antioxidant low-dimensional carbon materials for biomedical applications.
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抗氧化低维碳材料生物医学应用的最新进展

DOI:
10.3389/fbioe.2023.1121477
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
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--
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作为许多组织损伤和疾病的主要原因,活性氧(ROS)和活性氮(RNS)对细胞中的多种生物组分(包括脂质、蛋白质和DNA)是极其有害的。许多抗氧化纳米材料已被人工设计和合理合成,以保护细胞免受活性氧/活性氮引起的氧化损伤。近年来的研究表明,低维碳纳米抗氧化材料因其微小的纳米尺度和独特的物理化学性质而受到广泛关注。因此,提供了抗氧化剂低维碳材料的最新进展的简要概述。通常,碳纳米材料根据其纳米结构尺寸分类,其为零维、一维和二维。最后,讨论了这些高性能低维材料在生物医学领域和进一步临床应用中面临的挑战和前景。
As the primary cause of many tissue damage and diseases, reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) are well known to be extremely harmful to a variety of biological components in cells including lipids, proteins and DNA. Numerous antioxidative nanomaterials have been artificially designed and rationally synthesized to protect cells from the oxidative damage caused by reactive oxygen species/reactive nitrogen species. Recent studies demonstrate that low dimensional carbon antioxidative nanomaterials have received a lot of attention owing to their tiny nanoscales and unique physicochemical property. As a result, a brief overview of recent advancements in antioxidant low-dimensional carbon materials is provided. Typically, carbon nanomaterials are classified according to their nanostructure dimensions, which are zero-dimension, one-dimension, and two-dimension. Last but not least, the challenges and perspectives of these high-performance low-dimensional materials in biomedical fields and further clinical usages are discussed as well.
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-34967-7
发表时间: 2018-11-08
期刊: Scientific reports
影响因子: 4.6
作者:
Zhou Y;Zhen M;Guan M;Yu T;Ma L;Li W;Zheng J;Shu C;Wang C
通讯作者: Wang C