Structural requirements for the action of parathyroid hormone‐related protein (PTHrP) on bone resorption by isolated osteoclasts
Structural requirements for the action of parathyroid hormone‐related protein (PTHrP) on bone resorption by isolated osteoclasts
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甲状旁腺激素相关蛋白(PTHrP)对分离破骨细胞骨吸收作用的结构要求
DOI:
10.1002/jbmr.5650060114
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发表时间:
1991
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
T. Martin
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Evely;A. Bonomo;H. Schneider;J. Moseley;J. Gallagher;T. Martin
Parathyroid hormone‐related protein (PTHrP) plays a major role in the syndrome of humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (HHM) by its actions on bone and kidney. In this study an isolated osteoclast bone resorption assay was used to investigate the actions of this peptide and the structure‐activity relationships for its resorption effect. As with PTH, neither synthetic nor recombinant PTHrP preparations stimulated resorption within highly purified osteoclast populations. Resorption was stimulated only in the presence of contaminating osteoblasts or in cocultures with the osteoblastlike cell line UMR‐106. In the presence of osteoblasts PTHrP‐(1–34) and PTHrP‐(1–84) stimulated bone resorption in a dose‐dependent manner with a potency comparable to that of PTH‐(1–34) on a molar basis. The biologic activity of the PTHrP was shown to reside in the first 34 amino acids, and within that region the structural requirements for promotion of osteoclastic resorption resembled closely those for promotion of cyclic AMP formation in osteoblastlike cells. Using emulsion autoradiography with iodinated PTHrP‐(1–34) and PTHrP‐(1–84) on mixed bone cell preparations from neonatal rats, specific binding was demonstrated only to osteoblasts, not to osteoclasts. These results clearly demonstrate that PTHrP is a potent stimulator of bone resorption and that these effects are, like those of PTH, mediated by initial actions upon cells of the osteoblast lineage.
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DOI:
10.1172/jci113406
发表时间:
1988
期刊:
The Journal of clinical investigation
影响因子:
--
作者:
Yates,AJ;Gutierrez,GE;Smolens,P;Travis,PS;Katz,MS;Aufdemorte,TB;Boyce,BF;Hymer,TK;Poser,JW;Mundy,GR
通讯作者:
Mundy,GR
DOI:
10.1126/science.3685994
发表时间:
1987
期刊:
Science (New York, N.Y.)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Horiuchi,N;Caulfield,MP;Fisher,JE;Goldman,ME;McKee,RL;Reagan,JE;Levy,JJ;Nutt,RF;Rodan,SB;Schofield,TL
通讯作者:
Schofield,TL
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Thorikay,M;Kramer,S;Reynolds,FH;Sorvillo,JM;Doescher,L;Wu,T;Morris,CA;Burtis,WJ;Insogna,KL;Valenzuela,DM
通讯作者:
Valenzuela,DM
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Fukayama,S;Bosma,TJ;Goad,DL;Voelkel,EF;TashjianJr,AH
通讯作者:
TashjianJr,AH
DOI:
10.1016/s0021-9258(18)37641-5
发表时间:
1988-09
期刊:
The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子:
--
作者:
Robert A. NissensonS;Dinh Diep;Gordon J. Strewlers
通讯作者:
Robert A. NissensonS;Dinh Diep;Gordon J. Strewlers