Increased discriminative stimulus potency of phencyclidine in C57B1/6 mice infected with the LP-BM5 retrovirus.
Increased discriminative stimulus potency of phencyclidine in C57B1/6 mice infected with the LP-BM5 retrovirus.
复制标题
增加了感染 LP-BM5 逆转录病毒的 C57B1/6 小鼠中苯环己哌啶的辨别刺激效力。
DOI:
10.1016/s0014-2999(98)00961-3
复制
发表时间:
1999
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Paul,IA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
English,JA;Bruce,KH;Paul,IA
Drug discrimination procedures in mice are used to study the neuropharmacology of a wide variety of drugs. In C57 Bl/6 mice, infection with the LP-BM5 murine leukemia virus leads to a syndrome (murine acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-MAIDS) characterized by immunocompromise, neurochemical alterations, and learning and memory deficits. Because the neurochemical and behavioral changes suggest that altered glutamatergic neurotransmission follows LP-BM5 infection, we studied the effects of infection on discriminative stimulus properties of phencyclidine (PCP), a Ca2+channel blocker at NMDA receptors. We also tested d-amphetamine and dizocilpine to assess the specificity of the discrimination. As expected, dizocilpine produced PCP-like responding. After animals were trained to discriminate PCP from saline, they were inoculated with LP-BM5 and the PCP dose-response functions repeatedly determined. The potency of PCP in this procedure was unchanged 3 weeks after infection, but was increased approximately fivefold 6 and 9 weeks after infection. Amphetamine 9 weeks after inoculation did not produce PCP-like responding, showing that the results were not caused by a loss of specificity of the discrimination. The time course for changes in PCP potency is similar to those of other behavioral and neurochemical changes reported after LP-BM5 infection. The results are consistent with an action of LP-BM5 infection at glutamatergic synapses.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
4.4
作者:
D. Klinman;H. Morse
通讯作者:
D. Klinman;H. Morse
影响因子:
3.3
作者:
Y. Sei;M. Makino;L. Vitković;S. Chattopadhyay;J. Hartley;P. K. Arora
通讯作者:
P. K. Arora
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1987
期刊:
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics
影响因子:
--
作者:
Rees,DC;Knisely,JS;Balster,RL;Jordan,S;Breen,TJ
通讯作者:
Breen,TJ
影响因子:
6.1
作者:
Rees,DC;Coggeshall,E;Balster,RL
通讯作者:
Balster,RL
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1987
期刊:
Alcohol and drug research
影响因子:
--
作者:
Balster,RL;Moser,VC
通讯作者:
Moser,VC