Challenges and strategies for the eradication of the HIV reservoir.

Challenges and strategies for the eradication of the HIV reservoir.
复制标题

DOI:
10.1016/j.coi.2016.05.015
复制
发表时间:
2016-10
影响因子:
7
通讯作者:
Wang, Jin
Wang, Jin
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kimata, Jason T.;Rice, Andrew P.;Wang, Jin

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

尽管高效抗逆转录病毒疗法(HAART)成功地抑制了HIV复制并改善了临床结果,但由于记忆性CD4+ T细胞中存在稳定的潜伏性前病毒库,它未能治愈感染。由于这些携带转录沉默前病毒的细胞的寿命,设计诱导病毒基因表达的策略,使得宿主免疫应答可以介导感染细胞的清除或细胞可以经历病毒诱导的细胞死亡,最近引起了相当大的兴趣。在这里,我们回顾目前的知识潜伏期,以及病毒诱导和根除的挑战。更有效地重新激活HIV储库的新策略与免疫疗法相结合,可以更好地清除潜伏的HIV储库。
Despite the success of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for inhibiting HIV replication and improving clinical outcomes, it fails to cure infection due to the existence of a stable latent proviral reservoir in memory CD4+ T cells. Because of the longevity of these cells harboring transcriptionally silent proviruses, devising strategies to induce viral gene expression so the host immune response can mediate clearance of the infected cells or the cells can undergo virus-induced cell death, has been of considerable recent interest. Here, we review current knowledge of latency, and the challenges to virus induction and eradication. Novel strategies to reactivate HIV reservoirs more effectively, in combination with immunotherapy, could lead to better clearance of the latent HIV reservoir.
DOI: 10.1097/qad.0000000000000289
发表时间: 2014-07-17
期刊: AIDS (London, England)
影响因子: --
作者:
Jiang G;Mendes EA;Kaiser P;Sankaran-Walters S;Tang Y;Weber MG;Melcher GP;Thompson GR 3rd;Tanuri A;Pianowski LF;Wong JK;Dandekar S
通讯作者: Dandekar S
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms4555
发表时间: 2014-04-02
影响因子: 16.6
作者:
Kuwahara, Makoto;Suzuki, Junpei;Tofukuji, Soichi;Yamada, Takeshi;Kanoh, Makoto;Matsumoto, Akira;Maruyama, Saho;Kometani, Kohei;Kurosaki, Tomohiro;Ohara, Osamu;Nakayama, Toshinori;Yamashita, Masakatsu
通讯作者: Yamashita, Masakatsu
DOI: 10.1038/nm.4063
发表时间: 2016-04
期刊: Nature medicine
影响因子: 82.9
作者:
Hessell AJ;Jaworski JP;Epson E;Matsuda K;Pandey S;Kahl C;Reed J;Sutton WF;Hammond KB;Cheever TA;Barnette PT;Legasse AW;Planer S;Stanton JJ;Pegu A;Chen X;Wang K;Siess D;Burke D;Park BS;Axthelm MK;Lewis A;Hirsch VM;Graham BS;Mascola JR;Sacha JB;Haigwood NL
通讯作者: Haigwood NL
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.95.15.8869
发表时间: 1998-07-21
影响因子: 11.1
作者:
Chun, TW;Engel, D;Fauci, AS
通讯作者: Fauci, AS
DOI: 10.1086/510915
发表时间: 2007-03-01
影响因子: 6.4
作者:
Ikeda, Terumasa;Shibata, Junji;Matsushita, Shuzo
通讯作者: Matsushita, Shuzo