Hedgehog Proteins Consume Steroidal CYP17A1 Antagonists: Potential Therapeutic Significance in Advanced Prostate Cancer.
Hedgehog Proteins Consume Steroidal CYP17A1 Antagonists: Potential Therapeutic Significance in Advanced Prostate Cancer.
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DOI:
10.1002/cmdc.201600238
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发表时间:
2016-09-20
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Callahan BP
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bordeau BM;Ciulla DA;Callahan BP
Abiraterone, a potent inhibitor of the human enzyme CYP17A1 (cytochrome P450c17), provides a last line of defense against ectopic androgenesis in advanced prostate cancer. Herein we report an unprecedented off-target interaction between abiraterone and oncogenic hedgehog proteins. Our experiments indicate that abiraterone and its structural congener, galeterone, can replace cholesterol as a substrate in a specialized biosynthetic event of hedgehog proteins, known as cholesterolysis. The off-target reaction generates covalent hedgehog–drug conjugates. Cell-based reporter assays indicate that these conjugates activate hedgehog signaling when present in the low nanomolar range. Because hedgehog signaling is implicated in prostate cancer progression, and abiraterone is administered to treat advanced stages of the disease, this off-target interaction may have therapeutic significance. Wrong way! Biochemical experiments indicate that steroidal anti-androgens, abiraterone and galeterone, undergo off-target covalent reactions with hedgehog proteins to produce hedgehog– drug conjugates. Cell-based assays indicate that these conjugates stimulate hedgehog signaling in the low nanomolar range.
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DOI:
10.1083/jcb.201008090
发表时间:
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期刊:
The Journal of cell biology
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