Current recycling regulations and technologies for the typical plastic components of end-of-life passenger vehicles: a meaningful lesson for China
Current recycling regulations and technologies for the typical plastic components of end-of-life passenger vehicles: a meaningful lesson for China
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当前报废乘用车典型塑料部件的回收法规和技术：对中国的有意义的教训
DOI：
10.1007/s10163-013-0180-3
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发表时间：
2014-04
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
Chen M(陈铭)
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Zhang H(张洪申);Chen M(陈铭)
2009年，中国成为世界上最大的汽车生产国和最大的汽车市场，但报废汽车回收行业仍处于起步阶段。尤其是废旧塑料件的回收利用技术落后于发达国家。因此，深入研究汽车塑料的回收利用，对保护环境、节约能源和中国汽车塑料工业的可持续发展具有重要意义。本文首先介绍了发达国家和我国汽车塑料零部件回收利用的相关法规。根据乘用车塑料件的类型，对典型报废乘用车塑料件的回收技术进行了综合分析。在结合国内外废旧塑料回收技术现状和研究成果的基础上，探讨了我国废旧汽车塑料回收行业存在的问题和发展前景，并提出了一些建设性的意见和建议。
China became the largest automotive producer and the biggest automobile market in the world in 2009, but the scrap vehicle recycling industry is still in its beginning stage. Especially, the scrapped plastic parts recycling technology lags behind developed countries. Therefore, in-depth studies on the recycling of automotive plastics are significant and beneficial for environmental protection, energy conservation and the sustainable development of the Chinese automotive plastic industry. In this article, automotive plastic components recycling-related rules and regulations about developed countries and China are discussed first. According to the passenger vehicle plastic part types, the recycling technologies for typical plastic components of end-of-life passenger vehicle are analyzed comprehensively. Based on the combination of contemporary domestic and foreign plastic recycling technology and the result of the current research, the problems and future development for the ELVs plastic recycling industry in China are deliberated, at the same time, some constructive ideas and suggestions for the industry are provided.
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