Public awareness of the link between alcohol and cancer in England in 2015: a population-based survey.
Public awareness of the link between alcohol and cancer in England in 2015: a population-based survey.
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DOI：
10.1186/s12889-016-3855-6
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发表时间：
2016-11-30
影响因子：
4.5
通讯作者：
Holmes J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Buykx P;Li J;Gavens L;Hooper L;Lovatt M;Gomes de Matos E;Meier P;Holmes J
据报道，公众对酒精与癌症之间的关系知之甚少。我们的目的是为英格兰提供最新的证据，了解酒精与不同癌症之间的联系，并确定意识是否因人口统计学特征，酒精使用和地理区域而异。2015年7月，2100名成年人的代表性样本完成了一项在线调查。受访者被要求确定哪些健康结果，包括特定的癌症，可能是由饮酒引起的。Logistic回归探讨了人口统计学、饮酒和地理特征是否能正确预测与酒精相关的癌症风险。12.9%的受访者认为癌症是饮酒的潜在健康后果。当提示时，这一比例上升到47%（相比之下，肝病为95%，心脏病为73%）。酒精与特定癌症之间的联系的知识在18%（乳腺癌）和80%（肝癌）之间。受访者认为以下癌症与酒精有关，但没有证据表明：膀胱癌（54%），脑癌（32%），卵巢癌（17%）。对酒精和癌症之间联系的认识的重要预测因素是女性，受教育程度较高，生活在英格兰东北部。人们普遍对饮酒与癌症，特别是乳腺癌之间的关系认识不足。在英格兰东北部，人们对酒精和乳腺癌之间关系的认识有所提高，大众媒体宣传活动突出了这种关系，这表明人口意识可以受到社会营销的影响。
Public knowledge of the association between alcohol and cancer is reported to be low. We aimed to provide up-to-date evidence for England regarding awareness of the link between alcohol and different cancers and to determine whether awareness differs by demographic characteristics, alcohol use, and geographic region. A representative sample of 2100 adults completed an online survey in July 2015. Respondents were asked to identify which health outcomes, including specific cancers, may be caused by alcohol consumption. Logistic regressions explored whether demographic, alcohol use, and geographic characteristics predicted correctly identifying alcohol-related cancer risk. Unprompted, 12.9% of respondents identified cancer as a potential health outcome of alcohol consumption. This rose to 47% when prompted (compared to 95% for liver disease and 73% for heart disease). Knowledge of the link between alcohol and specific cancers varied between 18% (breast) and 80% (liver). Respondents identified the following cancers as alcohol-related where no such evidence exists: bladder (54%), brain (32%), ovarian (17%). Significant predictors of awareness of the link between alcohol and cancer were being female, more highly educated, and living in North-East England. There is generally low awareness of the relationship between alcohol consumption and cancer, particularly breast cancer. Greater awareness of the relationship between alcohol and breast cancer in North-East England, where a mass media campaign highlighted this relationship, suggests that population awareness can be influenced by social marketing.
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影响因子：
5.4
作者：
Johnston, David W.;Lordan, Grace;Suziedelyte, Agne
通讯作者：
Suziedelyte, Agne
影响因子：
8.8
作者：
Robb, K.;Stubbings, S.;Ramirez, A.;Macleod, U.;Austoker, J.;Waller, J.;Hiom, S.;Wardle, J.
通讯作者：
Wardle, J.
DOI：
10.1186/1476-069x-10-s1-s7
发表时间：
2011-04-05
期刊：
Environmental health : a global access science source
影响因子：
--
作者：
Merletti F;Galassi C;Spadea T
通讯作者：
Spadea T
影响因子：
8.8
作者：
Parkin, D. M.
通讯作者：
Parkin, D. M.
DOI：
10.1186/1748-5908-6-42
发表时间：
2011-04-23
期刊：
Implementation science : IS
影响因子：
--
作者：
Michie S;van Stralen MM;West R
通讯作者：
West R