Risk evaluation and warning threshold of unstable slope using tilting sensor array
Risk evaluation and warning threshold of unstable slope using tilting sensor array
复制标题
倾斜传感器阵列不稳定边坡风险评估及预警阈值
DOI:
10.1007/s11069-022-05383-y
复制
发表时间:
2022
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Shangning Tao
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang Lin;Ichiro Seko;Makoto Fukuhara;Ikuo Towhata;Taro Uchimura;Shangning Tao
Slope monitoring and early warning systems are a promising approach toward mitigating landslide-induced disasters. Many large-scale sediment disasters result in the destruction of infrastructure and loss of human life. The mitigation of vulnerability to slope and landslide hazards will benefit significantly from early warning alerts. The authors have been developing monitoring technology that uses a micro-electro-mechanical systems tilt sensor array that detects the precursory movement of vulnerable slopes and informs the issuance of emergency caution and warning alerts. In this regard, the determination of alarm thresholds is very important. Although previous studies have investigated the recording of threshold values by an extensometer which installation of an extensometer at appropriate sites is also difficult. The authors prefer tilt sensors and have proposed a novel threshold for the tilt angle, which was validated in this study. This threshold has an interesting similarity to previously reported viscous models. Additionally, multi-point monitoring has recently emerged and allows for many sensors to be deployed at vulnerable slopes without disregarding the slope’s precursory local behavior. With this new technology, the detailed spatial and temporal variation of the behavior of vulnerable slopes can be determined as the displacement proceeds toward failure.
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DOI:
10.1002/9783527809080.cataz00692
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