Apoptosis in the aging liver.
Apoptosis in the aging liver.
复制标题
衰老肝脏中的细胞凋亡
DOI:
10.18632/oncotarget.21123
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发表时间:
2017-11-24
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Yang SL
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhong HH;Hu SJ;Yu B;Jiang SS;Zhang J;Luo D;Yang MW;Su WY;Shao YL;Deng HL;Hong FF;Yang SL
Various changes in the liver during aging can reduce hepatic function and promote liver injury. Aging is associated with high morbidity and a poor prognosis in patients with various liver diseases, including nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, hepatitis C and liver cancer, as well as with surgeries such as partial hepatectomy and liver transplantation. In addition, apoptosis increases with liver aging. Because apoptosis is involved in regeneration, fibrosis and cancer prevention during liver aging, and restoration of the appropriate level of apoptosis can alleviate the adverse effects of liver aging, it is important to understand the mechanisms underlying this process. Herein, we elaborate on the causes of apoptosis during liver aging, with a focus on oxidative stress, genomic instability, lipotoxicity, endoplasmic reticulum stress, dysregulation of nutrient sensing, and liver stem/progenitor cell activity.
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