Nanoparticulate cellular patches for cell-mediated tumoritropic delivery.

Nanoparticulate cellular patches for cell-mediated tumoritropic delivery.
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DOI:
10.1021/nn901319y
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发表时间:
2010-02-23
期刊:
影响因子:
17.1
通讯作者:
Anderson DG
Anderson DG
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cheng H;Kastrup CJ;Ramanathan R;Siegwart DJ;Ma M;Bogatyrev SR;Xu Q;Whitehead KA;Langer R;Anderson DG

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The targeted delivery of therapeutics to tumors remains an important challenge in cancer nanomedicine. Attaching nanoparticles to cells that have tumoritropic migratory properties is a promising modality to address this challenge. Here we describe a technique to create nanoparticulate cellular patches that remain attached to the membrane of cells for up to 2 days. Neutravidin-coated nanoparticles were anchored on cells by binding to biotinylated plasma membrane. Human bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells with nanoparticulate patches retained their inherent tumoritropic properties as shown using a tumor model in a 3D extracellular matrix (P-value < 0.001). Additionally, Human umbilical vein endothelial cells with nanoparticulate patches were able to retain their functional properties and form multicellular structures as rapidly as unmodified endothelial cells. These results provide a novel strategy to actively deliver nanostructures and therapeutics to tumors utilizing stem cells as carriers, and also suggest that nanoparticulate cellular patches may have applications in tissue regeneration.
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