A profile of the online dissemination of national influenza surveillance data.

A profile of the online dissemination of national influenza surveillance data.
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DOI:
10.1186/1471-2458-9-339
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发表时间:
2009-09-16
期刊:
影响因子:
4.5
通讯作者:
Cowling BJ
Cowling BJ
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cheng CK;Lau EH;Ip DK;Yeung AS;Ho LM;Cowling BJ

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流感监测系统向卫生服务提供者提供有关流感病毒和其他上呼吸道感染传播趋势的重要和及时信息。在线传播监测数据有助于向卫生保健专业人员、媒体和公众通报风险。我们回顾了来自世界各地的国家流感监测网站,以描述监测数据传播的主要特征。我们搜索了每个国家的国家流感监测网站,并审查了2008年11月至2009年2月期间可用的结果网站。在MEDLINE上搜索有关流感监测的文献,以获得相关网站的相关超链接。非英语网站通过人工翻译或谷歌语言工具翻译成英语。共确定了70个国家流感监测网站。发展中国家拥有监控网站的比例低于发达国家(分别为22%和57%)。大多数网站(74%)是英文的或提供英文版本。最常见的监测方法包括初级保健机构流感样疾病咨询率(89%)和实验室监测(44%)。大多数网站(70%)以静态报告格式提供数据,66%的网站提供至少每周分辨率的数据。适当传播监测数据对于最大限度地利用所收集的数据非常重要。向卫生保健专业人员和公众传播流感数据的方式和内容可能还有改进的余地。
Influenza surveillance systems provide important and timely information to health service providers on trends in the circulation of influenza virus and other upper respiratory tract infections. Online dissemination of surveillance data is useful for risk communication to health care professionals, the media and the general public. We reviewed national influenza surveillance websites from around the world to describe the main features of surveillance data dissemination. We searched for national influenza surveillance websites for every country and reviewed the resulting sites where available during the period from November 2008 through February 2009. Literature about influenza surveillance was searched at MEDLINE for relevant hyperlinks to related websites. Non-English websites were translated into English using human translators or Google language tools. A total of 70 national influenza surveillance websites were identified. The percentage of developing countries with surveillance websites was lower than that of developed countries (22% versus 57% respectively). Most of the websites (74%) were in English or provided an English version. The most common surveillance methods included influenza-like illness consultation rates in primary care settings (89%) and laboratory surveillance (44%). Most websites (70%) provided data within a static report format and 66% of the websites provided data with at least weekly resolution. Appropriate dissemination of surveillance data is important to maximize the utility of collected data. There may be room for improvement in the style and content of the dissemination of influenza data to health care professionals and the general public.
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