Creating a National Urban Research and Development Platform for Advancing Urban Experimentation
Creating a National Urban Research and Development Platform for Advancing Urban Experimentation
复制标题
创建国家城市研发平台推进城市实验
作者：
P. Newton;N. Frantzeskaki
21世纪世纪可持续城市发展转型需要变革性变革，涉及能源、水、交通、废物和住房等多个相互关联的领域。这将需要逐步改变业绩目标和切实的解决办法。再生城市发展已成为一条主要途径，与脱碳、涉及新的蓝绿色基础设施的气候适应以及向新的绿色循环经济过渡。这些巨大的挑战都不太可能在当前的城市规划和治理体系下在能够减轻环境、经济和社会破坏的时间框架内实现。澳大利亚设想并实施了一个新的国家城市创新平台，该平台能够使政府、行业和社区的多个利益攸关方参与进来，并能够进行真实的实时同步协作、愿景规划、研究综合、实验和决策。它的目标是大型战略都市，任务规模的过渡挑战以及更具战术性的邻里规模项目。本文介绍了iHUB：国家城市研究与发展平台，其基本概念，以及技术（IT/AV），软件/分析，数据和参与的多个层次，设想和实施在澳大利亚的四个最大的首都城市和五个合作的基础大学。
Transformative changes are required for a 21st century sustainable urban development transition involving multiple interconnected domains of energy, water, transport, waste, and housing. This will necessitate a step change in performance goals and tangible solutions. Regenerative urban development has emerged as a major pathway, together with decarbonisation, climate adaptation involving new blue-green infrastructures, and transition to a new green, circular economy. These grand challenges are all unlikely to be realised with current urban planning and governance systems within a time frame that can mitigate environmental, economic, and social disruption. A new national platform for urban innovation has been envisaged and implemented in Australia that is capable of enabling engagement of multiple stakeholders across government, industry, and community as well as real time synchronous collaboration, visioning, research synthesis, experimentation, and decision-making. It targets large strategic metropolitan, mission-scale transition challenges as well as more tactical neighbourhood-scale projects. This paper introduces the iHUB: National Urban Research and Development Platform, its underlying concepts, and multiple layers of technical (IT/AV), software/analytical, data, and engagement, as envisioned and implemented in Australia’s four largest capital cities and five collaborating foundation universities.
影响因子：
10.1
作者：
Frantzeskaki, Niki;McPhearson, Timon;Pinter, Laszlo
通讯作者：
Pinter, Laszlo