Breast self-examination among Saudi female nursing students in Saudi Arabia.
Breast self-examination among Saudi female nursing students in Saudi Arabia.
复制标题
沙特阿拉伯女护生的乳房自我检查。
DOI：
10.1177/0149206309350085
复制
发表时间：
2004
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
A. Alsaif
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Alsaif
目标
本研究的目的是调查沙特阿拉伯王国利雅得的沙特女护理学院学生乳房自检（BSE）的知识和实践情况。
方法
一项横断面研究于 2003 年 10 月至 12 月期间进行。研究对象为来自沙特国王大学应用医学学院和沙特阿拉伯利雅得国民警卫队阿卜杜勒阿齐兹国王医疗城护理学院的沙特女护理学生（149 名）。调查问卷包含受访者的人口特征、乳腺癌知识、对疯牛病的态度以及有关疯牛病实践的问题。该分析包括描述性统计和卡方检验，以检验 BSE 与人口统计、病史、BSE 知识和对 BSE 态度之间的关联。
结果
研究结果表明，66% 的样本患有 BSE。大约 62% 的 BSE 患者表示，他们在大学课程中学到了有关 BSE 的信息。护理学院的较高水平与 BSE 实践之间存在显着相关性。除年龄外，没有发现社会人口因素与 BSE 实践之间存在显着关系。该样本显示出人们强烈相信乳头溢液是乳腺癌的一个致病因素，并且与 BSE 实践存在显着相关性。
结论
研究发现，护生 BSE 实践与他们在护理学院的学术经历呈正相关。此类研究可以增强护士和其他医疗专业人员对疯牛病的了解。
OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to investigate the knowledge and practice of breast self-examination (BSE) among Saudi female nursing college students in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA).
METHODS
A cross-sectional study was conducted between October and December 2003. Saudi female nursing students (149) from the College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, and from the College of Nursing, King Abdulaziz Medical City, National Guard, Riyadh, KSA, constituted the study population. The questionnaire contained items on the demographic characteristics of the respondents, knowledge of breast cancer, attitudes toward BSE and questions regarding the practice of BSE. The analysis included descriptive statistics and chi-squared tests to examine the association between BSE and demographic, medical history, knowledge of BSE and attitudes toward BSE.
RESULTS
The results of the study indicated that 66% of the sample performs BSE. Approximately 62% of those who perform BSE said they learned information regarding BSE in their college curricula. The significant relation was found between higher levels in nursing college and BSE practice. Except for age, no significant relation was found between the socio-demographic factors and BSE practice. The sample showed strong belief in nipple discharge as a causing factor of breast cancer and had significant correlation and BSE practice.
CONCLUSION
Positive correlations were found between nursing students BSE practice and their academic experience in nursing college. Studies like these can enhance the knowledge regarding BSE among nurses and other medical professionals.
影响因子：
5
作者：
SCHEIER, MF;CARVER, CS
通讯作者：
CARVER, CS