Begünstigen häufige „Change-Inducing Events“ Änderungen bei Parteibindungen?

Begünstigen häufige „Change-Inducing Events“ Änderungen bei Parteibindungen?
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频繁的“变变事件”是否会促进政党忠诚度的变化?

DOI:
10.1007/s41358-017-0112-1
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
Zeitschrift für Politikwissenschaft
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
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关于个人内部变化和政治倾向稳定性的研究表明,年轻人的政治倾向往往不如老年人稳定。这一现象通常可以用基本原理和结构原理来解释。因此,年轻人被认为比老年人更容易受到态度变化的影响,因为他们还没有一套一致的态度和价值观。Krosnick和Alwin(1989)的论文对青年人稳定性较低的另一种解释是,青年人的变化率较高是由于这一人生阶段的“变化诱发事件”较多。本文使用德国社会经济小组的混合回归模型的数据,检查,是否以及如果是这样,以何种方式的频率的关键生活事件和有意义的变化的生活环境有影响的变化率在德国公民之间的党的身份。分析表明,在30岁以上的人中,家庭、健康、工作等方面的变化以及迁移引起的生活事件的频率影响很小,但总的来说不可忽略。这意味着,那些只经历了很少或不相关的生活事件的人,很少改变他们作为以调查方式报告生活事件的人的政党身份。
Studies regarding intra-individual change and stability of political orientations showed that these are often less stable in younger than in older people. This phenomenon is frequently explained by the primary principle and structuring principle. Accordingly, young people are thought to be principle more susceptible to attitude changes than older individuals, since they have not yet a set of consistent attitudes and values. An alternative explanation for the lower level of stability among young people gives the thesis of Krosnick and Alwin (1989) that the higher changing rate in the youth is caused by the more “change-inducing events” in this stage of life. Using data from the German Socio-Economic Panel with hybrid regression models this article examines, whether and if so, in which way the frequency of critical life events and meaningful changes of life circumstances has an impact on the rate of changes in party identification among German citizens. The analyses revealed that among persons aged over 30 years the frequency of life events such as changes in the area of family, health, work and induced by removals has a small, but not negligible effect at large. This means, that individuals who have experienced only few or not relevant life events, rarely change their party identification as persons reporting life events in the investigated manner.
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发表时间: 1989-09
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
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发表时间: 1981-01
期刊: --
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