Psychometric Properties of Three Measures of Stigma Among Hispanics with Depression.

Psychometric Properties of Three Measures of Stigma Among Hispanics with Depression.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10903-021-01234-3
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发表时间:
2021-10
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Cabassa LJ
Cabassa LJ
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Eghaneyan BH;Killian MO;Sanchez K;Cabassa LJ

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虽然已经制定了许多精神疾病污名的措施,但很少在西班牙裔人群中得到验证。本研究探讨了心理测量学特性的三个耻辱措施(耻辱关注精神卫生保健[SCMHC],社会距离量表[SDS]和拉丁美洲规模的抗抑郁症耻辱[LSAS])之间的抑郁症,西班牙裔样本。在初级保健机构进行的两项研究(N = 500)的基线评估期间收集数据。每个措施的心理和因素效度进行了测试。验证性因素分析表明,充分的模型拟合,并充分的内部一致性的可靠性,发现所有三项措施。受教育程度和性别的耻辱感得分有很大差异。这项分析的结果为在抑郁的西班牙裔人群中使用SCMHC、SDS和LSAS提供了支持。评估抑郁症治疗的障碍,包括耻辱,对于让西班牙裔人参与护理和消除人口差距至关重要。
While many measures of mental illness stigma have been developed, few have been validated in Hispanic populations. This study examined the psychometric properties of three stigma measures (Stigma Concerns about Mental Health Care [SCMHC], Social Distance Scale [SDS], and Latino Scale for Antidepressant Stigma [LSAS]) among a depressed, Hispanic sample. Data were collected during baseline assessments for two studies taking place in primary care settings (N = 500). Psychometric and factor validity were tested for each measure. Confirmatory factor analyses indicated adequate model fit, and adequate internal consistency reliability was found for all three measures. Stigma scores significantly differed by education level and gender. Findings from this analysis provide support for the use of the SCMHC, SDS, and LSAS in a depressed, Hispanic population. Assessing barriers to depression treatment, including stigma, are critical in engaging Hispanics in care and eliminating disparities for the population.
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