Co-production of risk knowledge and improvement of risk communication: A three-legged stool

Co-production of risk knowledge and improvement of risk communication: A three-legged stool
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风险知识的共同生产和风险沟通的改进:三足凳

DOI:
10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102508
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
F. Berkes
F. Berkes
中科院分区:
地球科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Lejano;C. E. Haque;F. Berkes

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尽管几十年来在减少灾害风险方面取得了进展,但在提高风险意识和影响行为改变方面的努力似乎仍然不足。当我们反思我们的集体经验,并展望未来的灾害风险减少计划,我们发现承诺的方法,含蓄地对待知识不只是传播的东西,但作为一种关系,培养与多个公众。在这种模式下,公众不仅仅是专家知识的被动接受者,而是风险知识的共同创造者。我们认为,减少灾害风险需要基于三个研究领域的基础上重新定位:(1)土著和地方知识,(2)社会学习,(3)认知的叙事方式。我们采用这些有前途的研究领域的关键思想,制定一个综合框架,共同生产的风险知识。这样一个综合框架可以为围绕减少灾害风险产生新的做法提供一个有力和有用的工具。
Despite decades of progress in disaster risk reduction, efforts to enhance risk awareness and influence behavioral change still seem to be falling short. When we reflect on our collective experience and envision the future of disaster risk reduction programs, we find promise in approaches that implicitly treat knowledge as not just something transmitted but as a relationship fostered with multiple publics. In this mode, the public is not simply a passive recipient of expert knowledge but a co-producer of risk knowledge. We argue that disaster risk reduction requires a reorientation based on a foundation built on three areas of research: (1) Indigenous and local knowledge, (2) social learning, and (3) narrative ways of knowing. We employ key ideas from these promising areas of research to formulate an integrative framework for the co-production of risk knowledge. Such an integrative framework can provide a powerful and useful vehicle for generating new practices around disaster risk reduction.
减少灾害风险公民科学项目的全球绘图
DOI: 10.3389/feart.2019.00226
发表时间: 2019
影响因子: 2.9
作者:
Hicks A
通讯作者: Hicks A
风险沟通影片:改进准备和行为改变的流程、产品和潜力
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2017.04.015
发表时间: 2017
影响因子: 5
作者:
Hicks A
通讯作者: Hicks A