Voices of Youth and Emerging Adults on Suicide Prevention: Experiences and Expectations.

Voices of Youth and Emerging Adults on Suicide Prevention: Experiences and Expectations.
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DOI:
10.1007/s11121-022-01356-6
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发表时间:
2022-10
期刊:
Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ybarra ML
Ybarra ML
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Banyard V;Mitchell KJ;Jones LM;Ybarra ML

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自我导向暴力(SDV)是青少年和新兴成年人的一个重要公共卫生问题,但青年接触预防信息和青年对SDV预防需求的看法研究不足。目前的研究试图更好地了解全国青年和新兴成年人样本接触自杀预防计划或对话的方式。通过社交媒体在全国范围内招募了1031名13-23岁的年轻人。关于SDV预防暴露的调查问题。开放式问题要求青年提出他们想要的关于SDV的其他信息。大多数参与者(87%)报告说,他们至少从一个来源(即,家庭、在线、参加谈话或正式节目),在人口统计学特征方面几乎没有差异。然而,性和性别少数(SGM)青年报告说,与其他青年相比,他们在网上获得了更多的SDV预防信息。总的来说,年轻人对他们需要的额外信息有很多想法,包括如何帮助有SDV风险的人以及如何获取有关心理健康的信息。虽然大多数年轻人都收到了一些SDV预防信息,但他们获得这些信息的方式各不相同,调查参与者仍然觉得他们错过了重要的信息。调查结果强调,需要为青年和年轻人提供更全面的SDV预防资源。
Self-directed violence (SDV) is a significant public health issue for adolescents and emerging adults, and yet youth exposure to prevention messaging and youth perspectives on SDV prevention needs are understudied. The current study sought to better understand the ways in which a national sample of youth and emerging adults were exposed to suicide prevention programs or conversations. A sample of 1031 young people ages 13–23 were recruited nationally through social media. Survey questions asked about SDV prevention exposure. Open-ended questions asked youth to suggest additional information they desired about SDV. A majority of participants (87%) reported that they had received prevention exposure from at least one source (i.e., family, online, attending a talk, or formal program) with few differences by demographic characteristics. However, sexual and gender minority (SGM) youth reported accessing more SDV prevention information online compared to other youth. Overall, youth had many ideas about what additional information they needed, including how to help someone at risk for SDV and how to access information about mental health. While the majority of youth are receiving some SDV prevention messages, there is variation in how they get this information, and survey participants still felt they were missing important information. Findings highlight the need to resource more comprehensive SDV prevention for youth and young adults.
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