Genetic and environmental sources of consistency and variability in positive and negative mood

Genetic and environmental sources of consistency and variability in positive and negative mood
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积极和消极情绪的一致性和变异性的遗传和环境来源

DOI:
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
M. Eid
M. Eid
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
R. Riemann;A. Angleitner;P. Borkenau;M. Eid

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几项研究发现,基因对人与情境之间的行为和情绪互动有影响。在五种情况下,我们对168对完成自我报告评定量表的同卵和132对异卵成年双胞胎样本评估了当前的积极和消极情绪。我们使用结构方程模型拟合来估计遗传和环境对情绪稳定性和变异性的影响。我们的研究结果表明,遗传以及共同和非共同的环境影响有助于情绪的一致性。与之前的研究结果相反,积极和消极情绪的可变性主要归因于非共享环境的影响,只有少量归因于遗传或共享环境的影响。©1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Several studies have found a genetic influence on person × situation interactions of behaviours and emotions. For five situations we assessed current positive and negative mood for a sample of 168 monozygotic and 132 dizygotic adult twin pairs completing self‐report rating scales. We used structural equation model fitting to estimate genetic and environmental influences on the stability and variability of moods across situations. Our results indicate that genetic as well as shared and nonshared environmental influences contribute to the consistency of moods. Contrary to previous findings, the variability of positive and negative mood is mainly attributed to nonshared environmental influences and only marginally attributed to genetic or shared environmental effects. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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