Maternal weight trajectories and associations with infant growth in South African women.
Maternal weight trajectories and associations with infant growth in South African women.
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DOI:
10.1186/s12889-023-16963-3
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发表时间:
2023-10-20
影响因子:
4.5
通讯作者:
Myer, Landon
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Madlala, Hlengiwe P.;Bengtson, Angela M.;Hannan, Luke;Malaba, Thokozile R.;Kalk, Emma;Nyemba, Dorothy;Boulle, Andrew;Myer, Landon
Despite the close relationship between pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI), gestational weight gain (GWG) and postpartum weight (PPW), these factors are often studied separately. There are no data characterising longitudinal weight trajectories among pregnant and postpartum women in urban African populations. We examined maternal weight trajectories from pregnancy through to 12 months postpartum, factors associated with higher weight trajectory class membership and associations of weight trajectories with infant growth at 12 months. Data from 989 women were examined for weight trajectories from first antenatal care visit in pregnancy to 12 months postpartum using latent-class growth models. Baseline factors associated with class membership were assessed using multinomial logistic regression. Of the enrolled women, 613 of their infants were assessed for growth at 12 months. Anthropometry measurements for mothers and infants were conducted by a trained study nurse. Associations between maternal weight trajectory class and infant weight-for-age (WAZ), length-for-age (LAZ), weight-for-length (WLZ) at 12 months of age were analysed using linear regression. Four distinct classes of maternal weight trajectories were identified. The classes included consistent low (29%), consistent medium (37%), medium–high (24%) and consistent high (10%) trajectories. Similar to trends observed with medium–high trajectory, baseline factors positively associated with consistent high class membership included age (OR 1.05, 95% CI 1.01–1.09), pre-pregnancy BMI (OR 2.24, 95% CI 1.97–2.56), stage 1 hypertension (OR 3.28, 95% CI 1.68–6.41), haemoglobin levels (OR 1.39, 95% CI 1.11–1.74) and parity (OR 1.39, 95% CI 1.15–1.67); living with HIV (OR 0.47, 95% CI 0.30–0.74) was inversely associated. In adjusted analyses, compared to consistent medium weight trajectory, consistent low weight trajectory (mean difference -0.41, 95% CI -0.71;-0.12) was associated with decreased, and consistent high weight trajectory (mean difference 1.21, 95% CI 0.59–1.83) with increased infant WAZ at 12 months of age. Identification of unique longitudinal weight trajectory groupings might inform comprehensive efforts targeted at improving healthy maternal weight and infant outcomes. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12889-023-16963-3.
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影响因子:
6.9
作者:
Catov, Janet M.;Abatemarco, Diane;Althouse, Andrew;Davis, Esa M.;Hubel, Carl
通讯作者:
Hubel, Carl
影响因子:
9.3
作者:
Goldstein RF;Abell SK;Ranasinha S;Misso ML;Boyle JA;Harrison CL;Black MH;Li N;Hu G;Corrado F;Hegaard H;Kim YJ;Haugen M;Song WO;Kim MH;Bogaerts A;Devlieger R;Chung JH;Teede HJ
通讯作者:
Teede HJ
DOI:
10.20982/tqmp.05.1.p011
发表时间:
2009-01-01
期刊:
TUTORIALS IN QUANTITATIVE METHODS FOR PSYCHOLOGY
影响因子:
--
作者:
Andruff, Heather;Carraro, Natasha;Louvet, Benoit
通讯作者:
Louvet, Benoit
影响因子:
3.8
作者:
Johnsson, I. W.;Haglund, B.;Gustafsson, J.
通讯作者:
Gustafsson, J.
影响因子:
7.2
作者:
Endres LK;Straub H;McKinney C;Plunkett B;Minkovitz CS;Schetter CD;Ramey S;Wang C;Hobel C;Raju T;Shalowitz MU;Community Child Health Network of the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
通讯作者:
Community Child Health Network of the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development