Project Narratives: Investigating Participatory Conservation in the Peruvian Andes

Project Narratives: Investigating Participatory Conservation in the Peruvian Andes
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项目叙述:调查秘鲁安第斯山脉的参与式保护

DOI:
10.1111/dech.12592
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Cieslik K
Cieslik K
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cieslik K

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本文分享了对秘鲁安第斯山脉社区环境监测项目的参与性评估研究的结果。该项目的目标是产生证据,通过参与性知识的产生来支持可持续生计。通过使用叙事框架,本研究回顾了三个利益相关者群体:社区、研究人员和执行非政府组织所感知的项目轨迹。这一分析揭示了利益攸关方群体对事件进程的看法和对干预目的的理解的差异。然而,尽管故事情节描绘了不同的项目轨迹,但它们在长期目标方面往往是一致的。这项研究还揭示了一些被忽视的正外部性,这些外部性对当地利益攸关方具有相当重要的意义。其中包括社区间知识转移、代际知识共享和生态系统知识复兴。这篇文章说明了如何将对参与性项目的假设和期望概括在积极变化的叙述中,尽管利益攸关方就这种变化应包括什么内容达成的一致程度有限。它揭示了发展叙述及其根据利益攸关方的信仰和优先事项塑造其看法的能力。这对生态系统治理项目具有特别重要的意义,因为这些项目对规范差异很敏感,并受到相互竞争的主张的影响。
This article shares findings from a participatory assessment study of a community‐based environmental monitoring project in the Peruvian Andes. The objective of the project was to generate evidence to support sustainable livelihoods through participatory knowledge generation. With the use of narrative framing, the study retrospectively reconstructs the project's trajectory as perceived by the three stakeholder groups: the community, the researchers, and the implementing NGO. This analysis reveals discrepancies between the stakeholder groups both in their view of the course of events and their understanding of the purpose of the intervention. However, while the storylines depict differing project trajectories, they often agree in terms of long‐term goals. The study also uncovers some neglected positive externalities that are of considerable significance to local stakeholders. These include community‐to‐community knowledge transfer, inter‐generational knowledge sharing and ecosystem knowledge revival. The article illustrates how assumptions and expectations about participatory projects are encapsulated in narratives of positive change despite the limited level of agreement among stakeholders about what such a change should comprise. It sheds light on development narratives and their power to shape stakeholders’ perceptions in accordance with their beliefs and priorities. This is of special importance for ecosystem governance projects, which are sensitive to normative differences and subject to competing claims.
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