Family Members’ Perceptions of Palliative Cancer Care: Predictors of Family Functioning and Family Members’ Health
Family Members’ Perceptions of Palliative Cancer Care: Predictors of Family Functioning and Family Members’ Health
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家庭成员对癌症姑息治疗的看法：家庭功能和家庭成员健康的预测因素
DOI：
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发表时间：
1996
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
E. Adaskin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
L. Kristjanson;J. Sloan;D. Dudgeon;E. Adaskin
我们研究了家庭成员的护理经验，在姑息治疗阶段的家庭成员的健康和家庭功能的预测在姑息治疗阶段和三个月后的病人死亡。80名晚期癌症患者的家庭成员在第一时间（T1）（姑息治疗阶段）参加了研究，64名家庭成员在第二时间（T2）（丧亲三个月）完成了数据收集方案。还从其中36名患者死亡后一个月内获得了数据。满足理论解释了家庭照顾满意度的31%的方差，离散理论解释了家庭照顾满意度的72%的方差。离散理论预测丧亲期家庭功能（r=-0.33，p <0.05）。姑息治疗期患者生活质量评分与家属健康状况中度相关（r=-0.38，p <0.05）。家庭成员在健康指数（压力症状量表）上的得分显著低于（p<0.05）一项使用健康人群的研究中报告的标准得分。在丧亲期间，家庭成员的健康评分最强的预测因子是他们在T1时的健康评分（r=0.71，p<0.01）。此外，T1的家庭功能与T2的家庭功能密切相关。
We studied family members’ care experiences during the palliative care phase as predictors of family members’ health and family functioning during the palliative care phase and three months following the death of the patient. Eighty family members of advanced cancer patients participated in the study at time one (T1) (palliative care phase) and 64 family members completed the data collection protocol at time two (T2) (three months bereavement). Data were also obtained from 36 of the patients within one month of their deaths. Fulfillment theory accounted for 31% of the variance in family care satisfaction and Discrepancy theory accounted for 72% of the variance in family care satisfaction. Discrepancy theory predicted family functioning in the bereavement period (r=-0.33, p<0.05). Patients’ quality of life scores were moderately correlated with family members’ health during the palliative care phase (r=-0.38, p<0.05). Family members’ scores on the health index (symptom of stress scale) were significantly lower (p<0.05) than normative scores reported in a study using a healthy population. The strongest predictor of family members’ health scores in the bereavement period was their health score at T1 (r=0.71, p<0.01). As well, family functioning at T1 was strongly correlated with family functioning at T2.
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家庭护理人员在临终关怀家庭护理中的应对策略。
影响因子：
1.9
作者：
Hull,MM
通讯作者：
Hull,MM
接受手术治疗的癌症患者及其配偶的出院后痛苦。
影响因子：
2
作者：
Oberst,MT;Scott,DW
通讯作者：
Scott,DW
DOI：
10.1176/ajp.148.10.1346
发表时间：
1991
期刊：
The American journal of psychiatry
影响因子：
--
作者：
Zisook,S;Shuchter,SR
通讯作者：
Shuchter,SR
DOI：
10.1016/0021-9681(84)90104-8
发表时间：
1984
期刊：
Journal of chronic diseases
影响因子：
--
作者：
McCusker,J
通讯作者：
McCusker,J