Early dispersal of domestic horses into the Great Plains and northern Rockies

Early dispersal of domestic horses into the Great Plains and northern Rockies
复制标题

家养马早期散布到大平原和落基山脉北部

DOI:
10.1126/science.adc9691
复制
发表时间:
2023
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
Means, Bill
Means, Bill
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Taylor, William Timothy;Librado, Pablo;Hunska Tašunke Icu, Mila;Shield Chief Gover, Carlton;Arterberry, Jimmy;Luta Wiƞ, Anpetu;Nujipi, Akil;Omniya, Tanka;Gonzalez, Mario;Means, Bill

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

马是美国西南部和大平原许多土著文化的核心。然而,马何时以及如何首次融入土著生活方式仍然存在争议,现存的模型主要来自殖民记录。我们对一组历史悠久的考古马遗骸进行了跨学科研究,整合了基因组、同位素、放射性碳和古病理学证据。考古和现代北美马显示出强烈的伊比利亚遗传亲缘关系,后来从英国来源涌入,但与维京人没有关系。到了公元 17 世纪上半叶,马匹可能通过土著交换网络从南部迅速传播到落基山脉北部和中部平原。在 18 世纪欧洲观察者到来之前,他们就已经深深融入了原住民社会,这一点在畜群管理、仪式实践和文化中得到了体现。
The horse is central to many Indigenous cultures across the American Southwest and the Great Plains. However, when and how horses were first integrated into Indigenous lifeways remain contentious, with extant models derived largely from colonial records. We conducted an interdisciplinary study of an assemblage of historic archaeological horse remains, integrating genomic, isotopic, radiocarbon, and paleopathological evidence. Archaeological and modern North American horses show strong Iberian genetic affinities, with later influx from British sources, but no Viking proximity. Horses rapidly spread from the south into the northern Rockies and central plains by the first half of the 17th century CE, likely through Indigenous exchange networks. They were deeply integrated into Indigenous societies before the arrival of 18th-century European observers, as reflected in herd management, ceremonial practices, and culture.
DOI: 10.1038/nmeth.1923
发表时间: 2012-03-04
期刊: NATURE METHODS
影响因子: 48
作者:
Langmead, Ben;Salzberg, Steven L.
通讯作者: Salzberg, Steven L.
格陵兰岛西部沙下农场的狩猎、捕鱼和畜牧业:对西部定居点挪威农场的考古动物学分析,作者:Inge Bødker Enghoff
DOI: --
发表时间: 2010
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
C. Darwent
通讯作者: C. Darwent
DOI: 10.1017/aaq.2020.109
发表时间: 2021
期刊: American Antiquity
影响因子: 2.8
作者:
Taylor, William Timothy;Hart, Isaac;Jones, Emily Lena;Brenner-Coltrain, Joan;Thompson Jobe, Jessica;Britt, Brooks B.;McDonald, H. Gregory;Li, Yue;Zhang, Chengrui;Le Roux, Petrus
通讯作者: Le Roux, Petrus
土地上的暴力
DOI: --
发表时间: 2008
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
N. Blackhawk
通讯作者: N. Blackhawk
科曼奇帝国
DOI: --
发表时间: 2009
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Charles R. Cutter
通讯作者: Charles R. Cutter