Impact of pre-migration assets and pre-migration trauma on acculturative stress among recent Latinx immigrant young adults.
Impact of pre-migration assets and pre-migration trauma on acculturative stress among recent Latinx immigrant young adults.
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DOI：
10.1080/13557858.2021.1881766
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发表时间：
2022-08
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
Cano, Miguel
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Barton, Alexa;Novoa, Osmari;Sanchez, Mariana;Romano, Eduardo;Cano, Miguel
移民前创伤与拉丁裔移民的不良心理健康结果有关。移民前的资产，如家庭凝聚力和社会支持，可能会促进这一人群的积极心理健康结果。目前的研究旨在确定移民前的创伤，社会支持和家庭凝聚力的累积和相互作用的影响，最近的拉丁裔移民（RLIs）之间的文化适应压力。目前的研究利用基线数据从一个正在进行的纵向研究后，540 RLI在其最初的3年在美国简单的主要影响的预测变量对文化适应压力进行了估计，使用分层多元回归（HMR）。预测变量输入HMR模型如下：（1）人口统计学变量输入第一个块，（2）家庭凝聚力和社会支持输入第二个块，（3）迁移前创伤输入第三个块。家庭凝聚力和社会支持之间的相互作用影响迁移前的创伤和文化适应压力之间的关联进行了研究。结果表明，进入HMR模型的预测变量可以解释20.6%的文化适应压力方差。第一个预测块包括人口统计学变量，解释了13.5%的文化适应压力变异，R2= 13.5，F（6，521）= 13.55，p <0.001。第二组在HMR模型中增加了家庭凝聚力和社会支持，显示Δ R2为4.5%，R2= 18.0，F（8，519）= 14.22，p <0.001。第三块将迁移前创伤添加到HMR模型中，并显示2.6%的ΔR2变化，R2= 20.6，F（9，518）= 14.93，p <0.001。显着的相互作用的影响，特别是在记录的RLI的家庭凝聚力。社会支持不是一个显着的调节。研究结果表明，移民前的资源，如家庭凝聚力和社会支持，可能会改善移民后的文化适应压力之间的扶轮领导学院，而移民前的创伤，可能会加剧文化适应压力。
Pre-migration trauma is associated with adverse mental health outcomes among Latinx immigrants. Pre-migration assets like family cohesion and social support may promote positive mental health outcomes in this population. The current study aims to identify the cumulative and interaction effects of pre-migration trauma, social support, and family cohesion on acculturative stress among recent Latinx immigrants (RLIs). The current study utilizes baseline data from an on-going longitudinal study following 540 RLIs during their initial 3 years in the U.S. Simple main effects of the predictor variables on acculturative stress were estimated using hierarchical multiple regression (HMR). Predictor variables were entered into the HMR model as follows: (1) demographic variables were entered in the first block, (2) family cohesion and social support in the second block and (3) pre-migration trauma in the third block. Interaction effects between family cohesion and social support on the association between pre-migration trauma and acculturative stress were examined. Results showed that 20.6% of the variance of acculturative stress was explained by the predictor variables entered into the HMR model. The first predictor block included demographic variables and explained 13.5% of the variability in acculturative stress, R2= 13.5, F(6, 521) = 13.55, p < .001. The second block added family cohesion and social support to the HMR model and showed an ΔR2of 4.5%, R2= 18.0, F(8, 519) = 14.22, p < .001. The third block added pre- migration trauma to the HMR model and showed an ΔR2 change of 2.6%, R2= 20.6, F(9, 518) = 14.93, p < .001. Significant interaction effects were found for family cohesion specifically among documented RLIs. Social support was not a significant moderator. Study findings suggest pre-migration resources such as family cohesion and social support may ameliorate post-immigration acculturative stress among RLI, while pre-migration trauma, may exacerbate acculturative stress.
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影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Cano, Miguel Angel;Schwartz, Seth J.;Szapocznik, Jose
通讯作者：
Szapocznik, Jose
DOI：
10.1080/15374411003691677
发表时间：
2010
期刊：
Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
影响因子：
--
作者：
Lester P;Stein JA;Bursch B;Rice E;Green S;Penniman T;Rotheram-Borus MJ
通讯作者：
Rotheram-Borus MJ
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
BLOOM, BL
通讯作者：
BLOOM, BL
影响因子：
1.4
作者：
Dennis, Jessica;Basanez, Tatiana;Farahmand, Anahita
通讯作者：
Farahmand, Anahita
影响因子：
1.9
作者：
Bustamante, Arturo Vargas;Fang, Hai;Garza, Jeremiah;Carter-Pokras, Olivia;Wallace, Steven P.;Rizzo, John A.;Ortega, Alexander N.
通讯作者：
Ortega, Alexander N.