Analyzing the attitude of Indian citizens towards COVID-19 vaccine - A text analytics study.

Analyzing the attitude of Indian citizens towards COVID-19 vaccine - A text analytics study.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.dsx.2021.02.031
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发表时间:
2021-03
期刊:
Diabetes & metabolic syndrome
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Deepak G
Deepak G
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Praveen SV;Ittamalla R;Deepak G

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印度政府最近计划启动大规模疫苗接种计划,以结束COVID-19危机。然而,接种疫苗的过程并不是强制性的,并且有很多方面引起了普通人对COVID-19疫苗的怀疑。这项研究使用机器学习技术分析了印度公民在社交媒体上对COVID-19疫苗的主要担忧。在这项研究中,我们使用社交媒体帖子作为数据。使用Python,我们删除了印度公民讨论COVID- 19疫苗的社交媒体帖子。在研究1中,我们进行了情感分析,以确定印度公民对COVID-19疫苗的一般看法在COVID-19危机的不同月份如何变化。在研究2中,我们进行了主题建模,以了解公众对COVID- 19疫苗的关注。我们的研究结果显示,47%讨论疫苗的社交媒体帖子处于中性基调,而近17%讨论COVID-19疫苗的社交媒体帖子处于负面基调。对健康的恐惧和对疫苗的过敏反应是印度公民对COVID-19疫苗的两个突出问题。由于对疫苗的积极情绪刚刚超过35%,印度政府需要在实施大规模疫苗接种过程之前特别关注解决对疫苗的恐惧。
The government of India recently planned to start the process of the mass vaccination program to end the COVID-19 crises. However, the process of vaccination was not made mandatory, and there are a lot of aspects that arise skepticism in the minds of common people regarding COVID-19 vaccines. This study using machine learning techniques analyzes the major concerns Indian citizens voice out about COVID-19 vaccines in social media. For this study, we have used social media posts as data. Using Python, we have scrapped the social media posts of Indian citizens discussing about the COVID- 19 vaccine. In Study 1, we performed a sentimental analysis to determine how the general perception of Indian citizens regarding the COVID-19 vaccine changes over different months of COVID-19 crises. In Study 2, we have performed topic modeling to understand the major issues that concern the general public regarding the COVID- 19 vaccine. Our results have indicated that 47% of social media posts discussing vaccines were in a neutral tone, and nearly 17% of the social media posts discussing the COVID-19 vaccine were in a negative tone. Fear of health and allergic reactions towards the vaccine are the two prominent issues that concern Indian citizens regarding the COVID-19 vaccine. With the positive sentiments regarding vaccine is just over 35%, the Indian government needs to focus especially on addressing the fear of vaccines before implementing the process of mass vaccination.
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