Within- and between-family differences in cooperative and competitive coparenting.
Within- and between-family differences in cooperative and competitive coparenting.
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DOI：
10.1037/a0035266
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发表时间：
2014-02
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Buss KA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Blandon AY;Scrimgeour MB;Stifter CA;Buss KA
共同养育，即成人之间在父母角色上的协调，有助于多个家庭子系统的运作。生态环境模型认为，环境、婚姻和子女特征等多种因素会影响父母的教养行为。迄今为止，亲子关系主要被认为是一种家庭之间的结构，重点是研究导致家庭间亲子关系差异的因素。关于不同背景下家庭内部父母教养差异的研究非常有限。为了解决这一差距，本研究探讨了家庭内部和家庭之间的亲子关系是否存在显著差异。此外，家庭，婚姻和孩子在家庭内部和家庭之间的共同养育变化的相关性进行了检查。58个双亲家庭参与了这项研究，这些家庭来自一项正在进行的关于儿童情感发展的大型纵向研究。当孩子42个月大时，父母和他们的孩子参加了一个实验室访问，其中包括三个三重家庭互动任务，这些任务被编码来评估合作和竞争的父母关系，以及以孩子为中心的行为。此外，孩子们完成了一项计算机化的go/no-go任务，以评估他们的抑制控制能力，父母完成了关于他们婚姻关系质量的问卷调查。结果表明，亲子关系的很大一部分差异发生在家庭内部。此外，亲子合作与竞争的相关关系也存在差异。
Coparenting, the coordination between adults in their parental roles, contributes to the functioning of multiple family subsystems. The ecological context model of coparenting posits that multiple factors, including contextual, marital and child characteristics, influence coparenting behavior. To date, coparenting has primarily been considered a between-family construct, and the focus has been on examining the factors that account for differences in coparenting across families. There is very limited research exploring variations in coparenting within-families across contexts. To address this gap, the current study explores whether there is significant within- and between-family variation in coparenting. In addition, family, marital, and child correlates of both within- and between-family variation in coparenting are examined. Fifty-eight two-parent families, drawn from a larger ongoing longitudinal study on children’s emotional development, participated in this study. Parents and their children participated in a laboratory visit when children were 42-months-old that included three triadic family interaction tasks that were coded to assess cooperative and competitive coparenting, as well as child-centered behavior. Additionally, children completed a computerized go/no-go task to assess their inhibitory control and parents completed questionnaires about their marital relationship quality. Results indicated that a substantial portion of the variance in coparenting occurred within families. In addition, the correlates of coparenting cooperation and competition differed.
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影响因子：
2.7
作者：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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