Zinc-finger nuclease-driven targeted integration into mammalian genomes using donors with limited chromosomal homology.

Zinc-finger nuclease-driven targeted integration into mammalian genomes using donors with limited chromosomal homology.
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DOI:
10.1093/nar/gkq512
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发表时间:
2010-08
影响因子:
14.9
通讯作者:
Cost GJ
Cost GJ
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Orlando SJ;Santiago Y;DeKelver RC;Freyvert Y;Boydston EA;Moehle EA;Choi VM;Gopalan SM;Lou JF;Li J;Miller JC;Holmes MC;Gregory PD;Urnov FD;Cost GJ

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我们以前证明了高频率,有针对性的DNA添加介导的同源性指导的DNA修复途径。该方法使用锌指核酸酶(ZFN)来产生位点特异性双链断裂(DSB),其促进遗传信息从外源供体分子复制到染色体中。这样的供体通常含有同源定向DNA修复所需的染色体序列的两个约750 bp区域。在这里,我们证明了具有极短(50 bp)同源区域的容易产生的线性供体驱动转基因整合到5-10%的染色体中。此外,我们测量了ZFN切割产生的突出端,发现具有与ZFN产生的突出端互补的单链5′突出端的寡核苷酸供体在体内有效地连接到DSB。超过10%的染色体通过依赖于供体DNA上的互补5′突出端并由其引导的过程直接掺入这种外源DNA。最后,我们通过将包含重组酶位点的供体DNA直接插入由两个单独的ZFN对的同时作用产生的大缺失中来扩展这种基于非同源末端连接(NHEJ)的技术。多达50%的缺失包含供体插入。通过NHEJ的靶向DNA添加补充了我们的同源定向靶向整合方法,为哺乳动物基因组的操作增加了多功能性。
We previously demonstrated high-frequency, targeted DNA addition mediated by the homology-directed DNA repair pathway. This method uses a zinc-finger nuclease (ZFN) to create a site-specific double-strand break (DSB) that facilitates copying of genetic information into the chromosome from an exogenous donor molecule. Such donors typically contain two ∼750 bp regions of chromosomal sequence required for homology-directed DNA repair. Here, we demonstrate that easily-generated linear donors with extremely short (50 bp) homology regions drive transgene integration into 5–10% of chromosomes. Moreover, we measure the overhangs produced by ZFN cleavage and find that oligonucleotide donors with single-stranded 5′ overhangs complementary to those made by ZFNs are efficiently ligated in vivo to the DSB. Greater than 10% of all chromosomes directly incorporate this exogenous DNA via a process that is dependent upon and guided by complementary 5′ overhangs on the donor DNA. Finally, we extend this non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ)-based technique by directly inserting donor DNA comprising recombinase sites into large deletions created by the simultaneous action of two separate ZFN pairs. Up to 50% of deletions contained a donor insertion. Targeted DNA addition via NHEJ complements our homology-directed targeted integration approaches, adding versatility to the manipulation of mammalian genomes.
DOI: 10.1038/nbt.1562
发表时间: 2009-09
影响因子: 46.9
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发表时间: 2010-01-01
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发表时间: 1992-09-25
影响因子: 14.9
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发表时间: 2010-02-01
影响因子: 3.8
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通讯作者: Gregory, Philip D.
DOI: 10.1038/372642a0
发表时间: 1994-12-15
期刊: NATURE
影响因子: 64.8
作者:
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通讯作者: KLUG, A