BMI and coronary heart disease risk among low-income and underinsured diabetic patients.

BMI and coronary heart disease risk among low-income and underinsured diabetic patients.
复制标题

DOI:
10.2337/dc14-1091
复制
发表时间:
2014-12
期刊:
影响因子:
16.2
通讯作者:
Hu G
Hu G
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li N;Katzmarzyk PT;Horswell R;Zhang Y;Li W;Zhao W;Wang Y;Johnson J;Hu G

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

肥胖和冠心病(CHD)风险之间的关联仍然存在争议,并且没有研究评估糖尿病患者之间的这种关联。本研究的目的是调查2型糖尿病患者的BMI与冠心病风险之间的关系。样本包括路易斯安那州立大学基于医院的纵向研究中的30,434例糖尿病患者(10,955例男性和19,479例女性),年龄30-95岁,无CHD或卒中病史。在平均7.3年的随访期间,7,414名受试者发生了CHD。基线时不同BMI水平的CHD多变量校正风险比(18.5-24.9、25-29.9、30-34.9、35-39.9和≥40 kg/m2)分别为1.00、1.14(95% CI 1.00-1.29),1.27(1.12-1.45)、1.54(1.34-1.78)和1.42(1.23-1.64)(P趋势< 0.001),女性分别为1.00、0.95(0.85-1.07)、0.95(0.84-1.06)、1.06(0.94-1.20)、1.09(1.00-1.22)(P趋势< 0.001)。当我们使用更新的BMI平均值或最后一次访视值时,男性BMI与CHD风险之间的正相关性没有改变。然而,当我们使用BMI的最后一次访问值时,女性中BMI与CHD的正相关变为U形关联。我们的研究表明,在2型糖尿病患者中,基线和随访期间的BMI与冠心病风险呈正相关。我们表明,在2型糖尿病女性中,末次访视时的BMI与冠心病风险之间存在U型相关性。
The association between obesity and coronary heart disease (CHD) risk remains debatable, and no studies have assessed this association among diabetic patients. The aim of our study was to investigate the association between BMI and CHD risk among patients with type 2 diabetes. The sample included 30,434 diabetic patients (10,955 men and 19,479 women) 30–95 years of age without a history of CHD or stroke in the Louisiana State University Hospital-Based Longitudinal Study. During a mean follow-up period of 7.3 years, 7,414 subjects developed CHD. The multivariable-adjusted hazard ratios for CHD across levels of BMI at baseline (18.5–24.9, 25–29.9, 30–34.9, 35–39.9, and ≥40 kg/m2) were 1.00, 1.14 (95% CI 1.00–1.29), 1.27 (1.12–1.45), 1.54 (1.34–1.78), and 1.42 (1.23–1.64) (Ptrend < 0.001) in men and 1.00, 0.95 (0.85–1.07), 0.95 (0.84–1.06), 1.06 (0.94–1.20), and 1.09 (1.00–1.22) (Ptrend < 0.001) in women, respectively. When we used an updated mean or last visit value of BMI, the positive association between BMI and CHD risk did not change in men. However, the positive association of BMI with CHD changed to a U-shaped association in women when we used the last visit value of BMI. Our study suggests that there is a positive association between BMI at baseline and during follow-up with the risk of CHD among patients with type 2 diabetes. We indicate a U-shaped association between BMI at the last visit and the risk of CHD among women with type 2 diabetes.
DOI: 10.1001/jama.2009.2014
发表时间: 2010-01-20
影响因子: 120.7
作者:
Flegal, Katherine M.;Carroll, Margaret D.;Curtin, Lester R.
通讯作者: Curtin, Lester R.
DOI: 10.1001/archinte.164.10.1066
发表时间: 2004-05-24
影响因子: --
作者:
Hu, G;Qiao, Q;Pyorala, K
通讯作者: Pyorala, K
DOI: 10.2337/dc13-1755
发表时间: 2014-03-01
期刊: DIABETES CARE
影响因子: 16.2
作者:
Kalyani, Rita Rastogi;Lazo, Mariana;Vaidya, Dhananjay
通讯作者: Vaidya, Dhananjay
DOI: 10.1161/01.str.0000190894.30964.75
发表时间: 2005-12-01
期刊: STROKE
影响因子: 8.3
作者:
Hu, G;Sarti, C;Tuomilehto, J
通讯作者: Tuomilehto, J
DOI: 10.1136/hrt.2008.150524
发表时间: 2009-03-01
期刊: HEART
影响因子: 5.7
作者:
Khalangot, M.;Tronko, M.;Hu, G.
通讯作者: Hu, G.