Targeting dendritic cells in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Targeting dendritic cells in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.
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靶向胰腺导管腺癌中的树突状细胞。

DOI:
10.1186/s12935-018-0585-0
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
Ansari D
Ansari D
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Deicher A;Andersson R;Tingstedt B;Lindell G;Bauden M;Ansari D

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树突状细胞(DC)是肿瘤微环境的组成部分。胰腺癌的特征在于DC的数量和功能减少,这影响抗原呈递并有助于免疫耐受。最近的数据表明,外泌体可以介导胰腺癌细胞和DC之间的通信。此外,DC的水平可以作为预后因素。也有越来越多的证据表明,用肿瘤抗原脉冲的DC接种疫苗可以有效地通过T细胞启动适应性溶细胞免疫应答。大多数基于DC的疫苗接种经验都是针对MUC1和WT1抗原,其中晚期胰腺癌的临床研究提供了令人鼓舞的结果。在这篇综述中,我们强调了DC在胰腺癌的过程中,预后和治疗中的作用。
Dendritic cells (DC) are an integral part of the tumor microenvironment. Pancreatic cancer is characterized by reduced number and function of DCs, which impacts antigen presentation and contributes to immune tolerance. Recent data suggest that exosomes can mediate communication between pancreatic cancer cells and DCs. Furthermore, levels of DCs may serve as prognostic factors. There is also growing evidence for the effectiveness of vaccination with DCs pulsed with tumor antigens to initiate adaptive cytolytic immune responses via T cells. Most experience with DC-based vaccination has been gathered for MUC1 and WT1 antigens, where clinical studies in advanced pancreatic cancer have provided encouraging results. In this review, we highlight the role of DC in the course, prognosis and treatment of pancreatic cancer.
DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.4924
发表时间: 2015-10-06
期刊: Oncotarget
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