Injury type, injury severity, and repeat occurrence of alcohol-related trauma in adolescents.
Injury type, injury severity, and repeat occurrence of alcohol-related trauma in adolescents.
复制标题
青少年中酒精相关创伤的伤害类型、伤害严重程度和重复发生率。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1530-0277.1994.tb00011.x
复制
发表时间：
1994
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Hill,EM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Maio,RF;Portnoy,J;Blow,FC;Hill,EM
Injury associated with alcohol use is a significant problem among adolescents; however, routine evaluation of alcohol use in this population is not conducted. The purpose of this study was to compare injured adolescents presenting to an emergency room with a positive serum alcohol concentration (SAC+) with those injured adolescents wlth a negative serum alcohol concentration (SAC‐). Data were collected retrospectively on 176 injured patients, between the ages of 13 and 18, consecutively admitted to a university hospital from January 1, 1989‐December 31, 1990. Information collected included mechanism and severity of injury, outcome, SAC, length of stay, prychiatric history, prior or subsequent admission for injury, and hospital charges. Of those tested with an SAC, more than one‐third had a positive SAC. Patients with positive SACs had a greater probability of having a psychiatric history and more frequently had a prior or subsequent injury. Furthermore, only 34% of SAC+ patients were referred for counseling. The results indicate that a SAC should be obtained on all adolescents admitted for trauma, that adolescents presenting with injuries and a positive SAC should be referred for alcohol and psychiatric assessment, and that injured adolescents may be at increased risk for repeat injuries in the future.
登录
查看更多内容
医院损伤研究的方法学问题。
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1988
期刊：
Journal of Trauma
影响因子：
--
作者：
J. A. Waller
通讯作者：
J. A. Waller
创伤中心患者对精神活性物质的依赖。
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1992
期刊：
JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association
影响因子：
--
作者：
Soderstrom,CA;Dischinger,PC;Smith,GS;McDuff,DR;Hebel,JR;Gorelick,DA
通讯作者：
Gorelick,DA
旧金山年轻人的酒精和非自然死亡。
影响因子：
8
作者：
I. M. Friedman
通讯作者：
I. M. Friedman
创伤中心患者中的精神活性物质依赖：Soderstrom CA、Dischinger PC、Smith GS 等 JAMA 267:2756–2759 May 1992
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1992
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
D. Magid
通讯作者：
D. Magid
饮酒量和伤亡：两个急诊室人群的比较。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1360-0443.1988.tb03041.x
发表时间：
1988
期刊：
British journal of addiction
影响因子：
--
作者：
Cherpitel,CJ
通讯作者：
Cherpitel,CJ