Increased emotional eating during COVID-19 associated with lockdown, psychological and social distress.
Increased emotional eating during COVID-19 associated with lockdown, psychological and social distress.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.appet.2021.105122
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发表时间:
2021-05-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Osimo, Sofia Adelaide
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cecchetto, Cinzia;Aiello, Marilena;Gentili, Claudio;Ionta, Silvio;Osimo, Sofia Adelaide
Due to the spread of COVID 2019, the Italian government imposed a lockdown on the national territory. Initially, citizens were required to stay at home and not to mix with others outside of their household (Phase 1); eventually, some of these restrictions were lifted (Phase 2). To investigate the impact of lockdown on emotional and binge eating, an online survey was conducted to compare measures of self-reported physical (BMI), psychological (Alexithymia), affective (anxiety, stress, and depression) and social (income, workload) state during Phase 1 and Phase 2. Data from 365 Italian residents showed that increased emotional eating was predicted by higher depression, anxiety, quality of personal relationships, and quality of life, while the increase of bingeing was predicted by higher stress. Moreover, we showed that higher alexithymia scores were associated by increased emotional eating and higher BMI scores were associated with both increased emotional eating and binge eating. Finally, we found that from Phase 1 to Phase 2 binge and emotional eating decreased. These data provide evidence of the negative effects of isolation and lockdown on emotional wellbeing, and, relatedly, on eating behaviour.
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