Promoter methylation of tumor suppressor genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
Promoter methylation of tumor suppressor genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
复制标题
食管鳞状细胞癌中抑癌基因的启动子甲基化。
DOI:
10.5732/cjc.011.10381
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发表时间:
2013-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Li LL
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li JS;Ying JM;Wang XW;Wang ZH;Tao Q;Li LL
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a prevalent and fatal cancer in China and other Asian countries. Epigenetic silencing of key tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) is critical to ESCC initiation and progression. Recently, many novel TSGs silenced by promoter methylation have been identified in ESCC, and these genes further serve as potential tumor markers for high-risk group stratification, early detection, and prognosis prediction. This review summarizes recent discoveries on aberrant promoter methylation of TSGs in ESCC, providing better understanding of the role of disrupted epigenetic regulation in tumorigenesis and insight into diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for this malignancy.
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