Thoracic insufficiency syndrome: Approaches to assessment and management.
Thoracic insufficiency syndrome: Approaches to assessment and management.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.prrv.2022.02.003
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发表时间:
2022-12
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
Mayer, Oscar Henry
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tsukahara, Katharine;Mayer, Oscar Henry
Thoracic insufficiency syndrome (TIS) was described in 2003 as the inability of the thorax to support normal respiration or lung growth. TIS includes a broad and disparate group of typically degenerative thoracospinal conditions. Although TIS arises due to a heterogeneous group of disorders and thus its incidence is not well quantified, general approaches to management and treatment exist. Evolving imaging techniques and measurements of health-related quality of life augment tests of pulmonary function to quantify disease burden, longitudinally and pre- and post-intervention. Intervention is primarily via growth-sparing surgery, for which several device options exist, to preserve vertical growth prior to a definitive spinal fusion at skeletal maturity.
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