Role and regulation of the forkhead transcription factors FOXO3a and FOXM1 in carcinogenesis and drug resistance.

Role and regulation of the forkhead transcription factors FOXO3a and FOXM1 in carcinogenesis and drug resistance.
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DOI:
10.5732/cjc.012.10277
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发表时间:
2013-07
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lam EW
Lam EW
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gomes AR;Zhao F;Lam EW

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FOXO3a 和 FOXM1 叉头转录因子是癌症发生、进展和耐药性的关键因素。最近的研究表明,FOXM1 是 FOXO3a 的直接转录靶标,FOXO3a 是 PI3K-AKT-FOXO 信号级联的重要下游效应子。此外,FOXM1和FOXO3a还通过竞争性结合相同的靶基因来拮抗彼此的活性,这些基因参与化疗药物的敏感性和耐药性。了解 FOXO-FOXM1 轴的作用和调节将有助于深入了解患者的化疗药物作用和耐药性,并有助于确定新的治疗方法以及诊断和预测生物标志物。
The FOXO3a and FOXM1 forkhead transcription factors are key players in cancer initiation, progression, and drug resistance. Recent research shows that FOXM1 is a direct transcriptional target of FOXO3a, a vital downstream effector of the PI3K-AKT-FOXO signaling cascade. In addition, FOXM1 and FOXO3a also antagonize each other's activity by competitively binding to the same target genes, which are involved in chemotherapeutic drug sensitivity and resistance. Understanding the role and regulation of the FOXO-FOXM1 axis will provide insight into chemotherapeutic drug action and resistance in patients, and help to identify novel therapeutic approaches as well as diagnostic and predictive biomarkers.
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