A psychobiological perspective on the personality disorders.

A psychobiological perspective on the personality disorders.
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关于人格障碍的心理生物学视角。

DOI:
--
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发表时间:
1991
影响因子:
17.7
通讯作者:
K. Davis
K. Davis
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. Siever;K. Davis

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相似文献

越来越多的初步证据支持人格的遗传和生物基础的存在,表明心理生物学视角对人格障碍的效用。人格障碍生物学相关因素的研究可以为探索生物倾向与心理功能之间的关系提供经验基础。作者提出了一个基于认知/知觉组织、冲动/攻击、情感不稳定性和焦虑/抑制等维度的心理生物学模型。这些维度跨越DSM-III-R轴I和轴II障碍。作者回顾了现象学、遗传学和生物学的证据,涉及到每一个这些方面。尽管这种方法仍然是启发式的,但该模型为研究人格障碍的发展和治疗提供了一个有希望的有利位置。
A preliminary but growing body of evidence supports the existence of genetic and biological substrates of personality, suggesting the utility of a psychobiological perspective on the personality disorders. The investigation of biological correlates of personality disorders can provide an empirical base to explore the relationship between biological predispositions and psychological function. The authors propose a psychobiological model based on dimensions of cognitive/perceptual organization, impulsivity/aggression, affective instability, and anxiety/inhibition. These dimensions span the DSM-III-R axis I and axis II disorders. The authors review phenomenological, genetic, and biological evidence in relation to each of these dimensions. Although such an approach remains heuristic, this model provides a promising vantage point from which to generate investigation of the development and treatment of the personality disorders.
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1990.01810140081011
发表时间: 1990-02
影响因子: --
作者:
D. Braff;M. Geyer
通讯作者: D. Braff;M. Geyer
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1984.01790170081009
发表时间: 1984-06
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DOI: 10.1176/ajp.142.8.927
发表时间: 1985
期刊: The American journal of psychiatry
影响因子: --
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DOI: --
发表时间: 1986
影响因子: --
作者:
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通讯作者: Stanley,M
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1981.01780340034003
发表时间: 1981
影响因子: --
作者:
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