Will Sulfide Electrolytes be Suitable Candidates for Constructing a Stable Solid/Liquid Electrolyte Interface?

Will Sulfide Electrolytes be Suitable Candidates for Constructing a Stable Solid/Liquid Electrolyte Interface?
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硫化物电解质是否适合构建稳定的固/液电解质界面?

DOI:
10.1021/acsami.0c16899.s001
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发表时间:
2020-11
影响因子:
9.5
通讯作者:
Han weiqiang
Han weiqiang
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fan bo;Xu yanghai;Ma rui;Luo zhongkuan;Wang fang;Zhang xianghua;Ma hongli;Fan ping;Xue bai;Han weiqiang

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Conversion-type batteries with electrode materials partially dissolved in a liquid electrolyte exhibit high specific capacity and excellent redox kinetics, but currently poor stability due to the shuttle effect. Using a solid-electrolyte separator to block the mass exchange between the cathode and the anode can eliminate the shuttle effect. A stable interface between the solid-electrolyte separator and the liquid electrolyte is essential for the battery performance. Here, we demonstrate that a stable interface with low interfacial resistance and limited side reactions can be formed between the sulfide solid-electrolyte β-Li3PS4 and the widely used ether-based liquid electrolytes, under both reduction and oxidation conditions, due to the rapid formation of an effective protective layer of ether-solvated Li3PS4 at the sulfide/liquid electrolyte interface. This discovery has inspired the design of a β-Li3PS4-coated solid-electrolyte Li7P3S11 separator with a simultaneously high ion-conduction ability and good interfacial stability with the liquid electrolyte, so that hybrid lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries with this composite separator conserve a high discharge capacity of 1047 mA h g-1 and a high second discharge plateau of 2.06 V after 150 cycles.
DOI: 10.1021/ja3110895
发表时间: 2013-01-23
影响因子: 15
作者:
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通讯作者: Liang, Chengdu
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发表时间: 2014-09
期刊: Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
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