A Dynamically Configurable PUF and Dynamic Matching Authentication Protocol
A Dynamically Configurable PUF and Dynamic Matching Authentication Protocol
复制标题
动态可配置PUF和动态匹配认证协议
DOI：
10.1109/tetc.2021.3072421
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发表时间：
2021-03
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Weiqiang Liu
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yale Wang;Chenghua Wang;Chongyan Gu;Yijun Cui;Maire O'Neil;Weiqiang Liu
物理不可克隆函数（PUF）是一种硬件安全原语，可用于保护各种基于硬件的应用程序。作为一种类型的PUF，强PUF具有大量的质询-响应对（CRP），其可以用于认证。目前，大多数强PUF结构遵循一对一的输入/输出关系，即，线性函数因此，强PUF设计容易受到基于机器学习（ML）的建模攻击。为了解决这个问题，本文提出了一种可动态配置的PUF结构。提出了所提出的动态PUF的数学模型，并针对有效的基于ML的攻击（例如深度神经网络（DNN）、逻辑回归（LR）和基于可靠性的协方差矩阵自适应进化策略（CMA-ES））提出了设计。现场可编程门阵列（FPGA）上的实验结果表明，该动态结构具有良好的唯一性和可靠性。动态PUF对CMA-ES攻击具有较强的抵抗能力。由于所提出的PUF结构的动态性质，还设计了认证协议以生成可识别的认证比特串。该协议对经典的机器学习攻击具有很强的抵抗力，包括新的CMA-ES变体。
A physical unclonable function (PUF) is a hardware security primitive, which can be used secure various hardware-based applications. As a type of PUFs, strong PUFs have a large number of challenge-response pairs (CRPs), which can be used for authentication. At present, most strong PUF structures follow a one-to-one input/output relationship, i.e., linear function. As such, strong PUF designs are vulnerable to machine learning (ML) based modeling attacks. To address the issue, a dynamically configurable PUF structure is proposed in this article. A mathematical model of the proposed dynamic PUF is presented and the design is proposed against the effective ML based attacks, such as deep neural network (DNN), logistic regression (LR) and reliability-based covariance matrix adaptation evolution strategies (CMA-ES). Experimental results on field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) show that the proposed dynamic structure has achived good uniqueness and reliability. It is also shown that the dynamic PUF has a strong resistance to the CMA-ES attack. Due to the dynamic nature of the proposed PUF structure, an authentication protocol is also designed to generate recognizable authentication bits string. The protocol shows strong resistance to classical machine learning attacks including the new variant of CMA-ES.
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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DOI：
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发表时间：
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发表时间：
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影响因子：
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DOI：
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发表时间：
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期刊：
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影响因子：
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