Conversion to No-Till Improves Maize Nitrogen Use Efficiency in a Continuous Cover Cropping System.

Conversion to No-Till Improves Maize Nitrogen Use Efficiency in a Continuous Cover Cropping System.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0164234
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Tétu T
Tétu T
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Habbib H;Verzeaux J;Nivelle E;Roger D;Lacoux J;Catterou M;Hirel B;Dubois F;Tétu T

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A two-year experiment was conducted in the field to measure the combined impact of tilling and N fertilization on various agronomic traits related to nitrogen (N) use efficiency and to grain yield in maize cultivated in the presence of a cover crop. Four years after conversion to no-till, a significant increase in N use efficiency N harvest index, N remobilization and N remobilization efficiency was observed both under no and high N fertilization conditions. Moreover, we observed that grain yield and grain N content were higher under no-till conditions only when N fertilizers were applied. Thus, agronomic practices based on continuous no-till appear to be a promising for increasing N use efficiency in maize.
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