Nightmare experience and family relationships in healthy volunteers and nightmare disorder patients
Nightmare experience and family relationships in healthy volunteers and nightmare disorder patients
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健康志愿者和噩梦障碍患者的噩梦经历和家庭关系
DOI：
10.1186/s12888-019-2299-9
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发表时间：
2019-10
期刊：
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Wang Wei
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wang Chu;Shao Xu;Jia Yanli;Shen Chanchan;Wang Wei
背景噩梦与父母的联结方式和各种精神疾病有关，但健康志愿者和噩梦障碍患者的不同噩梦经历特征与家庭关系之间的确切联系仍不清楚。方法因此我们邀请62名噩梦障碍患者和135名健康志愿者接受噩梦体验问卷（NEQ）、家庭关系问卷（FRQ）和Plutchik-van Praag抑郁量表（PVP）的测试。噩梦频率越高，PVP和四个NEQ量表得分越高，噩梦障碍患者的FRQ父亲虐待得分较高，而一般依恋、母亲鼓励、母亲自由释放和父亲自由释放得分较低。 PVP 与健康志愿者和患者中的一些 NEQ 和 FRQ 量表相关，并且它在患者中充当身体效应和母亲优势之间的中介。关于通过 FRQ 预测 NEQ，在健康志愿者中，父亲虐待预测身体影响，母亲支配预测身体影响和可怕刺激，一般依恋预测健康志愿者的可怕刺激（-）；母亲主导预测患者的身体影响、意义解释和可怕刺激，父亲自由释放预测身体影响（−），父亲主导预测患者的意义解释和噩梦频率。结论我们的研究表明，不适当的家庭关系与噩梦经历的不同方面有关，特别是在噩梦障碍患者中。
BackgroundNightmares are associated with parental bonding styles and various psychiatric disorders, but the exact connections between different nightmare experience features and family relationships in healthy volunteers and nightmare disorder patients are still unclear.MethodsWe therefore invited 62 nightmare disorder patients and 135 healthy volunteers to undergo tests of the Nightmare Experience Questionnaire (NEQ), the Family Relationship Questionnaire (FRQ), and the Plutchik - van Praag Depression Inventory (PVP).ResultsBesides the higher nightmare frequency and the higher PVP and four NEQ scale scores, the nightmare disorder patients had higher scores of FRQ Paternal Abuse, and lower ones of General Attachment, Maternal Encouragement, Maternal Freedom Release, and Paternal Freedom Release. The PVP was correlated with some NEQ and FRQ scales in both healthy volunteers and patients, and it functioned as a mediator between Physical Effect and Maternal Dominance in patients. Regarding predicting NEQ by FRQ, Paternal Abuse predicted Physical Effect, Maternal Dominance predicted Physical Effect and Horrible Stimulation, General Attachment predicted Horrible Stimulation (−) in healthy volunteers; Maternal Dominance predicted Physical Effect, Meaning Interpretation, and Horrible Stimulation, Paternal Freedom Release predicted Physical Effect (−), and Paternal Dominance predicted Meaning Interpretation and nightmare frequency in patients.ConclusionsOur study has demonstrated that the inappropriate family relationships were linked with different aspects of nightmare experience, especially in nightmare disorder patients.
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影响因子：
5.3
作者：
通讯作者：
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影响因子：
1.8
作者：
P. Simor;S. Csóka;R. Bódizs
通讯作者：
P. Simor;S. Csóka;R. Bódizs
影响因子：
1
作者：
Liuxi Chen;Kai Xu;Lingyun Fu;Shaofang Xu;Q. Gao;Wei Wang
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Liuxi Chen;Kai Xu;Lingyun Fu;Shaofang Xu;Q. Gao;Wei Wang
DOI：
10.1097/00004583-199912000-00009
发表时间：
1999-12-01
影响因子：
13.3
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
5.6
作者：
Bernert, RA;Joiner, TE;Krakow, B
通讯作者：
Krakow, B